captain general

noun

A commander-in-chief; the head of an armed force.

Meanings

nouncaptain general (plural captains general or captain generals)

plural captains general · plural captain generals

  1. historicalA commander-in-chief; the head of an armed force.

    And his humanitie or gentlenes[…]was the cause he was deposed of his office of Captaine Generall.

    1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 36, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC
    2 more examples

    “[A] man, without interest or pretension, may present a petition to the captain-general of his majesty's forces, demanding a commission for the first company that shall become vacant, and be as likely to meet with success, as an unsupported author that offers a performance to the stage.”

    1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC

    He was taken to an assembly by the Governor of Cordoba, given dinner by the Captain General of Spain, who arranged transport for him to Cadiz, and was given nine letters alone for Naples by a leading Spanish courtier.

    1992, Jeremy Black, The British Abroad: The Grand Tour in the Eighteenth Century, History Press, published 2020, page 236

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchcapitaine général
  2. Englishcaptain general

Calque of Middle French capitaine général.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

captain general. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/captain%20general

MLA

“captain general.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/captain%20general. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “captain general,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/captain%20general.

Source: captain general on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.