caption

C3A1P3T1I1O1N1
/ˈkæp.ʃən/

noun

The descriptive heading or title, of a document or part thereof.

“(theater, performance production) By analogy, text in a similar system used in a performance venue for transcription of a live event.”

Meanings

nouncaption (plural captions)

plural captions

  1. mediaThe descriptive heading or title, of a document or part thereof.
  2. A title or brief explanation attached to an illustration, cartoon, user interface element, etc.

    Some of the photographs are new and interesting, but many captions are amateurish, uninformative or simply careless.

    1964 September, “New Books: The History of Railways. By Erwin Berghaus. Barrie & Rockcliff. 35s.”, in Modern Railways, page 222
  3. broadcastingA piece of text appearing on screen as a subtitle or other part of a film or broadcast, describing dialogue (and sometimes other sound) for viewers who cannot hear.

    (theater, performance production) By analogy, text in a similar system used in a performance venue for transcription of a live event.

  4. lawThe section on an official paper (for example, as part of a seizure or capture) that describes when, where, and what was taken, found or executed, and who authorized the act.
  5. obsoletelawA seizure or capture, especially of tangible property (chattel).

    1919 Thomas Welburn Hughes. A treatise on criminal law and procedure. The Bobbs-Merril Co., Indianapolis, IN, USA. Sec. 557 (p. 378). The caption and asportation must be felonious.

  6. InternetA story that is embedded in a pre-existing image (sometimes with image manipulation)
verbcaption (third-person singular simple present captions, present participle captioning, simple past and past participle captioned)

present singular third person captions · participle present captioning · participle past captioned · past captioned

  1. To add captions to a text or illustration.

    Only once the drawing is done will the letterer caption it.

  2. To add captions to a film or broadcast.

Synonyms & antonyms

nountranslation of foreign dialogue of a movie or TV program; usually displayed at the bottom of the screen

Similar
Broader
translationinterlingual renditionrendering

nounbrief description accompanying an illustration

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latincaptiō“deception, fraud”
  2. Englishcaption

Borrowed from Latin captiō (“deception, fraud”), from the past participle of capiō (“to take, to seize”) (English capture). Compare Middle English capcioun (“seizure, capture”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian заглавие, рубрика
  • заглавие (zaglavie)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • рубрика (rubrika)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • надпис (nadpis)title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • надписи (nadpisi)piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Chinese Mandarin 標題 /标题, 字幕
  • 標題 /标题 (biāotí)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • 字幕 (zìmù)piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Czech titulek, popisek
  • titulekdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • popisektitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • titulekpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • opatřit popiskemto add captions to a text or illustration
  • opatřit titulkyto add captions to a film or broadcast
Dutch titel, hoofding
  • titeldescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • hoofdingdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • hoofddescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • kopdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • opschriftdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • bijschrifttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • legendetitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • onderschrifttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • opschrifttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • legendepiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • ondertitelpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • certificaatsection of an official paper
  • betitelento add captions to a text or illustration
  • titelento add captions to a text or illustration
  • ondertitelento add captions to a film or broadcast
Finnish otsikko, kuvateksti
  • otsikkodescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • kuvatekstititle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • tekstityspiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
French légende, légende
  • légendedescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • légendetitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • sous-titrepiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • sous-titrage pour sourds et malentendantspiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • légenderto add captions to a text or illustration
  • sous-titrerto add captions to a film or broadcast
German Überschrift, Kopf
  • Überschriftdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • Kopfdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • Einleitungsformeldescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • Titeldescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • Zwischenüberschriftdescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • Titeltitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Legendetitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Beschriftungtitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Bildunterschrifttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Bildüberschrifttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Bildtexttitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • Untertitelpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • betitelnto add captions to a text or illustration
  • titelnto add captions to a text or illustration
Hungarian felirat
  • feliratpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Indonesian takarir
  • takarirpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Irish ceannscríbhinn, foscríbhinn
  • ceannscríbhinntitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • foscríbhinntitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • fotheidealtitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • teidealtitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
Italian intestazione, didascalia
  • intestazionedescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • didascaliatitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • legendatitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • dicituratitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • sottotitolopiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • didascaliapiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • parte inizialesection of an official paper
Japanese キャプション
  • キャプション (kyapushon)title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
Korean 표제
  • 표제 (pyoje)title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
Malay sari kata
  • sari katapiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Māori tapanga, whakapūaho
  • tapangatitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • whakapūahotitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
Polish podpis, napisy
  • podpistitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • napisypiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Portuguese cabeçalho, legenda
  • cabeçalhodescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • legendatitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • legendapiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • legendarto add captions to a film or broadcast
Russian заголо́вок, загла́вие
  • заголо́вок (zagolóvok)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • загла́вие (zaglávije)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • ру́брика (rúbrika)descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • на́дпись (nádpisʹ)title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • по́дпись (pódpisʹ)title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • заста́вка (zastávka)piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • на́дпись (nádpisʹ)piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • сопроводи́тельная бума́га (soprovodítelʹnaja bumága)section of an official paper
Scottish Gaelic fo-thiotal
  • fo-thiotalpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Slovak titulok
  • titulokpiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
Spanish prefacio, título
  • prefaciodescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
  • títulotitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • leyendatitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • capcióntitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • intitulacióntitle or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
  • subtítulo descriptivopiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • subtítulo para sordospiece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast
  • intitularto add captions to a text or illustration
  • capcionarto add captions to a text or illustration
  • subtitularto add captions to a film or broadcast
Welsh pennawd
  • pennawddescriptive title or heading of (part of) a document

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

caption. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caption

MLA

“caption.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caption. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “caption,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caption.

Source: caption on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.