carburetor

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UK/ˈkɑːb(j)əˌɹɛtə/US/ˈkɑɹb(j)əˌɹeɪtɚ/

noun

A device in an internal combustion engine where fuel is vaporized and mixed with air prior to ignition.

“Second, the employment of a current of air between the carburettor and the tube leading to the burner, is described. The Mechanics' Magazine, July 25, 1862.”

Less commonFirst used 1890sScrabble 14

Meanings

nouncarburetor (plural carburetors)

plural carburetors · alternative UK carburetter · alternative UK carburettor · alternative obsolete carbureter

  1. CanadaUSA device in an internal combustion engine where fuel is vaporized and mixed with air prior to ignition.First known use 1890s

    Synonyms: carb, carby

  2. obsoleteA device for enhancing illuminating gas by mixing in carbon-rich fuel.First known use 1860s

    Second, the employment of a current of air between the carburettor and the tube leading to the burner, is described. The Mechanics' Magazine, July 25, 1862.

  3. slangdrugsA water pipe or bong; a device or contrivance for mixing air with burning cannabis or cocaine.First known use 1970s

    Variations on the bong included air-driven pipes, electric pipes, ice pipes (chillers), mask pipes, chamber pipes, and carburetor pipes.

    1989, United States International Trade Commission, Importation of certain drug paraphernalia into the United States, page 8
    1 more example

    Some pipes feature a “carburetor,” which is a small hole in the air chamber located past the bowl. The carburetor is held shut while the bowl is being lit and the smoke drawn.

    2008, Dale Gieringer, Ed Rosenthal, Gregory Carter, Marijuana Medical Handbook, page 172

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA device in an internal combustion engine where fuel is vaporized and mixed with air prior to ignition.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounmixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion

Broader
mechanical device

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Attested from 1862, from carburet (“enrich an illuminating gas with carbon-rich fuel”) + -or. The motor vehicle sense is attested since 1896

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مَازِج
  • مَازِج (māzij)a device in an internal combustion engine
Basque karburagailu
  • karburagailua device in an internal combustion engine
Bulgarian карбура́тор
  • карбура́тор (karburátor)a device in an internal combustion engine
Catalan carburador
  • carburadora device in an internal combustion engine
Chinese Mandarin 化油器, 汽化器
  • 化油器 (huàyóuqì)a device in an internal combustion engine
  • 汽化器 (qìhuàqì)a device in an internal combustion engine
Czech karburátor
  • karburátora device in an internal combustion engine
Danish karburator
  • karburatora device in an internal combustion engine
Dutch carburator, carburateur
  • carburatora device in an internal combustion engine
  • carburateura device in an internal combustion engine
Esperanto karburilo, karburatoro
  • karburiloa device in an internal combustion engine
  • karburatoroa device in an internal combustion engine
Estonian karburaator
  • karburaatora device in an internal combustion engine
Finnish kaasutin
  • kaasutina device in an internal combustion engine
French carburateur
  • carburateura device in an internal combustion engine
German Vergaser
  • Vergasera device in an internal combustion engine
Greek εξαερωτήρας, καρμπυρατέρ
  • εξαερωτήρας (exaerotíras)a device in an internal combustion engine
  • καρμπυρατέρ (karmpyratér)a device in an internal combustion engine
  • καρμπιρατέρ (karmpiratér)a device in an internal combustion engine
Hebrew מְאַיֵד
  • מְאַיֵדa device in an internal combustion engine
Hindi कार्ब्युरेटर
  • कार्ब्युरेटर (kārbyureṭar)a device in an internal combustion engine
Hungarian porlasztó, karburátor
  • porlasztóa device in an internal combustion engine
  • karburátora device in an internal combustion engine
Icelandic blöndungur, karbúrator
  • blöndungura device in an internal combustion engine
  • karbúratora device in an internal combustion engine
Indonesian karburator
  • karburatora device in an internal combustion engine
Irish carbradóir
  • carbradóira device in an internal combustion engine
Italian carburatore
  • carburatorea device in an internal combustion engine
Japanese キャブレター
  • キャブレター (kyaburetā)a device in an internal combustion engine
Korean 기화기, 카뷰레터
  • 기화기 (gihwagi)a device in an internal combustion engine
  • 카뷰레터 (kabyureteo)a device in an internal combustion engine
Malay karburetor
  • karburetora device in an internal combustion engine
Norwegian Bokmål forgasser
  • forgassera device in an internal combustion engine
Persian کاربراتور
  • کاربراتور (kârburâtar)a device in an internal combustion engine
Polish gaźnik
  • gaźnika device in an internal combustion engine
Portuguese carburador
  • carburadora device in an internal combustion engine
Romanian carburator
  • carburatora device in an internal combustion engine
Russian карбюра́тор
  • карбюра́тор (karbjurátor)a device in an internal combustion engine
Slovak karburátor
  • karburátora device in an internal combustion engine
Spanish carburador
  • carburadora device in an internal combustion engine
Swahili kabureta
  • kaburetaa device in an internal combustion engine
Swedish förgasare, karburator
  • förgasarea device in an internal combustion engine
  • karburatora device in an internal combustion engine
Tagalog tambutso, paningaw
  • tambutsoa device in an internal combustion engine
  • paningawa device in an internal combustion engine
  • karburadora device in an internal combustion engine
Thai คาร์บูเรเตอร์
  • คาร์บูเรเตอร์ (kaa-buu-ree-dtə̂ə)a device in an internal combustion engine
Turkish karbüratör
  • karbüratöra device in an internal combustion engine
Ukrainian карбюра́тор
  • карбюра́тор (karbjurátor)a device in an internal combustion engine
Vietnamese bộ chế hoà khí
  • bộ chế hoà khía device in an internal combustion engine
Welsh carbwradur, carbwredur
  • carbwradura device in an internal combustion engine
  • carbwredura device in an internal combustion engine
Cite this entry
APA

carburetor. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carburetor

MLA

“carburetor.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carburetor. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “carburetor,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carburetor.

Source: carburetor on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.