cat-o'-nine-tails

noun

A scourge (multi-tail whip) having nine, often knotted, whipcords, formerly used for flogging as naval punishment.

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Meanings

nouncat-o'-nine-tails (plural cats-o'-nine-tails)

plural cats-o'-nine-tails · alternative short form uncommon cat-o'-nine

  1. nauticalA scourge (multi-tail whip) having nine, often knotted, whipcords, formerly used for flogging as naval punishment.

    But I do tell you one thing, if you ſhould give ſuch Language at Sea, you'd have a Cat o' Nine-tails laid croſs your Shoulders.

    1695, [William] Congreve, Love for Love: A Comedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act III, scene vii, page 44
  2. A similarly constructed leather nine-tail whip, as used in British penal colonies and certain armies.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna whip with nine knotted cords

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From cat + o' + nine + tails, cat referring to the inflicted wounds resembling the scratches of a cat. First attested in 1695.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 九尾鞭, 九尾猫
  • 九尾鞭nine-corded whip
  • 九尾猫 (jiǔwěi māo)nine-corded whip
Czech důtky, devítiocasá kočka
  • důtkynine-corded whip
  • devítiocasá kočkanine-corded whip
Danish nihalet kat
  • nihalet katnine-corded whip
Dutch kat met negen staarten
  • kat met negen staartennine-corded whip
Esperanto naŭvosta kato
  • naŭvosta katonine-corded whip
Finnish yhdeksänhäntäinen kissa
  • yhdeksänhäntäinen kissanine-corded whip
French chat à neuf queues
  • chat à neuf queuesnine-corded whip
German neunschwänzige Katze
  • neunschwänzige Katzenine-corded whip
Hebrew חָתוּל בַּעַל תִּשְׁעַת הַזְנָבוֹת
  • חָתוּל בַּעַל תִּשְׁעַת הַזְנָבוֹת (katul ba'al tish'at zenavot)nine-corded whip
Hungarian kilencfarkú macska
  • kilencfarkú macskanine-corded whip
Indonesian cambuk
  • cambuknine-corded whip
Italian gatto a nove code
  • gatto a nove codenine-corded whip
Korean 아홉꼬리 고양이
  • 아홉꼬리 고양이 (ahopkkori goyang'i)nine-corded whip
Norwegian nihalet katt, katt
  • nihalet kattnine-corded whip
  • kattnine-corded whip
Polish kańczug
  • kańczugnine-corded whip
Portuguese chicote
  • chicotenine-corded whip
Russian ко́шка, девятихво́стка
  • ко́шка (kóška)nine-corded whip
  • девятихво́стка (devjatixvóstka)nine-corded whip
Spanish gato de nueve colas
  • gato de nueve colasnine-corded whip
Swedish niosvansad katt
  • niosvansad kattnine-corded whip
Cite this entry
APA

cat-o'-nine-tails. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cat-o'-nine-tails

MLA

“cat-o'-nine-tails.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cat-o'-nine-tails. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cat-o'-nine-tails,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cat-o'-nine-tails.

Source: cat-o'-nine-tails on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.