cataphor

C3A1T1A1P3H4O1R1
UK/ˈkatəfə/UK/-ˌfɔː/US/ˈkætəfɚ/US/-ˌfɔɹ/

noun

Semicoma.

Scrabble 15

Meanings

nouncataphor (countable and uncountable, plural cataphors or cataphora)

plural cataphors · plural cataphora

  1. countableuncountablemedicineSemicoma.
  2. countableuncountablemedicineSomnolence marked by periods of partial consciousness.
  3. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe use of a pronoun or other linguistic unit to refer ahead to another word in a sentence.

    Here, the cataphor she refers to Susan. It is quite common to use the term “antecedent” also for an expression to which a cataphor refers.

    2015, Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval - A Linguistic Analysis of Hypertexts
    2 more examples

    Yet, all psycholinguistic studies, syntax processing, logic based grammars, poetry parsing and even formal parser construction, indicate that resolving anaphor is much easier than cataphor; we therefore collect an additional code point for any cataphor.

    1990, Golumbic, Martin Charles, Advances in artificial intelligence : natural language and knowledge-based systems

    It was hypothesized that the cataphor this would signal that a concept is likely to be mentioned again in the following story and that therefore the this-cataphor results in a higher activation.

    2001, Text representation : linguistic and psycholinguistic aspects

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκαταφορά“a bringing down, a lethargic attack”
  2. Latincataphora“a coma”
  3. Englishcataphor

From Latin cataphora (“a coma”), from Ancient Greek καταφορά (kataphorá, “a bringing down, a lethargic attack”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

cataphor. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cataphor

MLA

“cataphor.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cataphor. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cataphor,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cataphor.

Source: cataphor on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.