cathartic

C3A1T1H4A1R1T1I1C3
US/kəˈθɑɹtɪk/

adjective

Purgative; inducing mental or physical catharsis.

“Shaving, my favorite activity, is very cathartic.”

UncommonScrabble 16

Meanings

adjectivecathartic (comparative more cathartic, superlative most cathartic)

comparative more cathartic · superlative most cathartic · alternative obsolete cathartick

  1. Purgative; inducing mental or physical catharsis.

    Shaving, my favorite activity, is very cathartic.

  2. That which releases emotional tension, especially after an overwhelming experience.

    I don’t know if [Kamala] Harris found writing 107 Days cathartic, but reading it certainly wasn’t.

    2025 September 22, Arwa Mahdawi, “107 Days by Kamala Harris review – no closure, no hope”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    2 more examples

    "So, there are real opportunities to create real change with enforcement." Prosser describes how some of that change is also cathartic to those who have been directly affected by incidents on the railway, such as the families who have lost loved ones.

    2023 November 1, Ian Prosser talks to Stefanie Foster, “Safety Mission: Possible”, in RAIL, number 995, page 37

    For some, Saturday’s protests were cathartic, a show of force and solidarity by progressives who had struggled to pick themselves up from last November’s election defeat.

    2025 April 7, Simon Montlake, Caitlin Babcock, Ali Martin, Cameron Pugh, Jingnan Peng, “Is the anti-Trump ‘resistance’ starting to find its voice again?”, in The Christian Science Monitor
nouncathartic (plural cathartics)

plural cathartics · alternative obsolete cathartick

  1. medicineA laxative.

    The disease was regarded as pneumonia so far advanced that suppuration seemed to have supervened; bleeding, blisters, expectorants, and cathartics diminished the symptoms; the pulse continued frequent, hard, full, but always regular.

    1833, R. J. Bertin, translated by Charles W. Chauncy, Treatise on the Diseases of the Heart, and Great Vessels, Philadelphia: Carey, Lea & Blnachard, page 165
    1 more example

    As Jan McTavish notes, when the physician diagnosed the headache's origins in the digestive system, particularly constipation, the antidote might entail cathartics (substances that accelerate defecation) or emetics (inducers of vomiting) and other regulators of the digestive process.

    2022, Seth Garfield, Guaraná […] , Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveemotionally purging

adjectiveemotionally purging (of e.g. art)

adjectivestrongly laxative

nouna purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκαθαρτικός
  2. New Latincatharticus
  3. Englishcathartic

Learned borrowing from New Latin catharticus, from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek καθαρτικός
  • καθαρτικός (kathartikós)purgative; inducing catharsis
Bulgarian разхлаби́телен, разхлаби́телно
  • разхлаби́телен (razhlabítelen)purgative; inducing catharsis
  • разхлаби́телно (razhlabítelno)laxative
Catalan catàrtic
  • catàrticpurgative; inducing catharsis
Chinese Mandarin 瀉藥 /泻药, 瀉劑 /泻剂
  • 瀉藥 /泻药 (xièyào)laxative
  • 瀉劑 /泻剂 (xièjì)laxative
Dutch louterend, bevrijdend
  • louterendpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • bevrijdendpurgative; inducing catharsis
Finnish katarttinen, vapauttava
  • katarttinenpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • vapauttavapurgative; inducing catharsis
  • laksatiivilaxative
  • ulostusainelaxative
  • ulostuslääkelaxative
French cathartique, cathartique
  • cathartiquepurgative; inducing catharsis
  • cathartiquelaxative
German erlösend, kathartisch
  • erlösendpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • kathartischpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • abführendpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • (physisch/psychisch) reinigendpurgative; inducing catharsis
  • Abführmittellaxative
Hungarian katartikus, hashajtó
  • katartikuspurgative; inducing catharsis
  • hashajtólaxative
Indonesian lega, melegakan
  • legapurgative; inducing catharsis
  • melegakanpurgative; inducing catharsis
Italian catartico
  • catarticopurgative; inducing catharsis
Japanese 下剤, 下薬
  • 下剤 (gezai)laxative
  • 下薬 (geyaku)laxative
Korean 하제
  • 하제 (haje)laxative
Portuguese catártico
  • catárticopurgative; inducing catharsis
Romanian cathartic
  • catharticpurgative; inducing catharsis
Russian слаби́тельный, слаби́тельное
  • слаби́тельный (slabítelʹnyj)purgative; inducing catharsis
  • слаби́тельное (slabítelʹnoje)laxative
Swedish förlösande, renande
  • förlösandepurgative; inducing catharsis
  • renandepurgative; inducing catharsis

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cathartic

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

cathartic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cathartic

MLA

“cathartic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cathartic. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cathartic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cathartic.

Source: cathartic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.