chain reaction

noun

A chemical reaction where the products of the reaction influence the reactants of a following reaction, leading to positive feedback.

“polymerase chain reaction”

Meanings

nounchain reaction (plural chain reactions)

plural chain reactions

  1. physicalchemistryA chemical reaction where the products of the reaction influence the reactants of a following reaction, leading to positive feedback.

    polymerase chain reaction

  2. nuclear physicsA nuclear reaction in which particles produced by the fission of one atom trigger fissions of other atoms.

    The Manhattan Project produced the first recorded controlled chain reaction.

  3. figurativelyA series of events, each one causing or influencing the next.

    That is, systemic risk is the risk of a chain reaction of falling interconnected dominos.

    2010, Robert W. Kolb, Lessons from the Financial Crisis, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN
    1 more example

    You need the evening action / A place to dine, a glass of wine, a little late romance / It's a chain reaction / You'll see the people of the world coming out to dance

    1980, George Benson, “Give Me the Night (song)”, in Give Me the Night (album)

Translations

Afrikaans kettingreaksie
  • kettingreaksietype of nuclear reaction
Arabic تَفَاعُل مُتَسَلْسِل
  • تَفَاعُل مُتَسَلْسِل (tafāʕul mutasalsil)type of nuclear reaction
Basque kate-erreakzio
  • kate-erreakziotype of nuclear reaction
Bengali ধারাবাহিক প্রক্রিয়া
  • ধারাবাহিক প্রক্রিয়া (dharabahik prokriẏa)type of nuclear reaction
Bulgarian вери́жна реа́кция
  • вери́жна реа́кция (verížna reákcija)type of nuclear reaction
Catalan reacció en cadena
  • reacció en cadenatype of nuclear reaction
Chinese Mandarin 鏈式反應 /链式反应, 鏈反應 /链反应
  • 鏈式反應 /链式反应 (liànshì fǎnyìng)type of nuclear reaction
  • 鏈反應 /链反应 (liànfǎnyìng)type of nuclear reaction
  • 連鎖反應 /连锁反应 (liánsuǒ fǎnyìng)series of events
Czech řetězová reakce, řetězová reakce
  • řetězová reakcetype of nuclear reaction
  • řetězová reakceseries of events
Danish kædereaktion, kædereaktion
  • kædereaktiontype of nuclear reaction
  • kædereaktionseries of events
Dutch kettingreactie, kettingreactie
  • kettingreactietype of nuclear reaction
  • kettingreactieseries of events
Esperanto ĉena reakcio
  • ĉena reakciotype of nuclear reaction
Estonian ahelreaktsioon
  • ahelreaktsioontype of nuclear reaction
Finnish ketjureaktio, ketjureaktio
  • ketjureaktiotype of nuclear reaction
  • ketjureaktioseries of events
French réaction en chaîne, réaction en chaîne
  • réaction en chaînetype of nuclear reaction
  • réaction en chaîneseries of events
German Kettenreaktion, Kettenreaktion
  • Kettenreaktiontype of nuclear reaction
  • Kettenreaktionseries of events
Greek αλυσιδωτή αντίδραση
  • αλυσιδωτή αντίδραση (alysidotí antídrasi)type of nuclear reaction
Hebrew תְּגוּבַת שַׁרְשֶׁרֶת
  • תְּגוּבַת שַׁרְשֶׁרֶת (tguvát sharshéret)type of nuclear reaction
Hindi शृंखला अभिक्रिया
  • शृंखला अभिक्रिया (śŕṅkhlā abhikriyā)type of nuclear reaction
Hungarian láncreakció, láncreakció
  • láncreakciótype of nuclear reaction
  • láncreakcióseries of events
Indonesian reaksi berantai
  • reaksi berantaitype of nuclear reaction
Irish imoibriú slabhrúil
  • imoibriú slabhrúiltype of nuclear reaction
Italian reazione a catena, reazione a catena
  • reazione a catenatype of nuclear reaction
  • reazione a catenaseries of events
Japanese 連鎖反応, 連鎖反応
  • 連鎖反応 (rensa hannō)type of nuclear reaction
  • 連鎖反応 (rensa hannō)series of events
Korean 연쇄반응
  • 연쇄반응 (yeonswaebaneung)type of nuclear reaction
Latvian ķēdes reakcija
  • ķēdes reakcijatype of nuclear reaction
Malay tindak balas berantai, reaksi berantai
  • tindak balas berantaitype of nuclear reaction
  • reaksi berantaitype of nuclear reaction
  • tindak balas berantaiseries of events
  • reaksi berantaiseries of events
Norwegian Bokmål kjedereaksjon, kjedereaksjon
  • kjedereaksjontype of nuclear reaction
  • kjedereaksjonseries of events
Persian واکنش زنجیرهای
  • واکنش زنجیرهایtype of nuclear reaction
Polish reakcja łańcuchowa, reakcja łańcuchowa
  • reakcja łańcuchowatype of nuclear reaction
  • reakcja łańcuchowaseries of events
Portuguese reação em cadeia, reação em cadeia
  • reação em cadeiatype of nuclear reaction
  • reação em cadeiaseries of events
Romanian reacție în lanț
  • reacție în lanțtype of nuclear reaction
Russian цепна́я реа́кция, цепна́я реа́кция
  • цепна́я реа́кция (cepnája reákcija)type of nuclear reaction
  • цепна́я реа́кция (cepnája reákcija)series of events
Slovak reťazová reakcia, reťazová reakcia
  • reťazová reakciatype of nuclear reaction
  • reťazová reakciaseries of events
Spanish reacción en cadena, reacción catenaria
  • reacción en cadenatype of nuclear reaction
  • reacción catenariatype of nuclear reaction
  • reacción catenariaseries of events
Swedish kedjereaktion, kedjereaktion
  • kedjereaktiontype of nuclear reaction
  • kedjereaktionseries of events
Tagalog patanikalang tambisa
  • patanikalang tambisatype of nuclear reaction
Turkish zincir reaksiyon, zincirleme reaksiyon
  • zincir reaksiyontype of nuclear reaction
  • zincirleme reaksiyontype of nuclear reaction
  • zincirleme tepkiseries of events
Ukrainian ланцюго́ва реа́кція, ланцюго́ва реа́кція
  • ланцюго́ва реа́кція (lancjuhóva reákcija)type of nuclear reaction
  • ланцюго́ва реа́кція (lancjuhóva reákcija)series of events
Vietnamese phản ứng dây chuyền, phản ứng dây chuyền
  • phản ứng dây chuyềntype of nuclear reaction
  • phản ứng dây chuyềnseries of events
Welsh adwaith cadwyn
  • adwaith cadwyntype of nuclear reaction
Cite this entry
APA

chain reaction. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chain%20reaction

MLA

“chain reaction.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chain%20reaction. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chain reaction,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chain%20reaction.

Source: chain reaction on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.