fission

F4I1S1S1I1O1N1
/ˈfɪʃən//ˈfɪʒən/

noun

The process whereby one item splits to become two.

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounfission (countable and uncountable, plural fissions)

plural fissions

  1. countableuncountableThe process whereby one item splits to become two.
  2. countableuncountablenuclear physicsnuclear fission: The process of splitting the nucleus of an atom into smaller particles.
  3. countableuncountablebiologyThe process by which a bacterium splits to form two daughter cells.

    Synonyms: fissiparism

verbfission (third-person singular simple present fissions, present participle fissioning, simple past and past participle fissioned)

present singular third person fissions · participle present fissioning · participle past fissioned · past fissioned

  1. transitiveTo cause to undergo fission.
  2. intransitiveTo undergo fission.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe process by which a bacterium splits to form two daughter cells.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinfissiōnem
  2. Englishfission

Borrowed from Latin fissiōnem, accusative singular of fissiō (“the act of breaking up”), from findō (“split, divide”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic اِنْقِسَام, انقسام
  • اِنْقِسَام (inqisām)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • انقسامprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
Bulgarian разцепване, делене
  • разцепване (razcepvane)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • делене (delene)process by which a bacterium splits into two
Chinese Mandarin 分裂, 分裂生殖
  • 分裂 (fēnliè)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • 分裂生殖 (fēnliè shēngzhí)process by which a bacterium splits into two
Czech štěpení
  • štěpeníprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
Danish fission, deling
  • fissionprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • delingprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • celledelingprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
Dutch splitsing
  • splitsingprocess whereby one item splits to become two
Finnish fissio, halkeaminen
  • fissioprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • halkeaminenprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • jakautuminenprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • jakautuminenprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • fissioidato cause to undergo fission
  • fissioituato undergo fission
French fission, scissiparité
  • fissionprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • scissiparitéprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • fissionnerto cause to undergo fission
German Spaltung, Zellteilung
  • Spaltungprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • Zellteilungprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • spaltento cause to undergo fission
Greek διάσπαση, πυρηνοτομία
  • διάσπαση (diáspasi)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • πυρηνοτομία (pyrinotomía)process by which a bacterium splits into two
Hindi विखण्डन, विखंडन
  • विखण्डन (vikhaṇḍan)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • विखंडन (vikhaṇḍan)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • द्विखण्डन (dvikhaṇḍan)process by which a bacterium splits into two
Hungarian hasadás, osztódás
  • hasadásprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • osztódásprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
Icelandic skipting, skipting
  • skiptingprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • skiptingprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
Italian fissione, divisione
  • fissioneprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • divisioneprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • fissionareto cause to undergo fission
Japanese 分裂
  • 分裂 (bunretsu)process whereby one item splits to become two
Korean 분열
  • 분열 (bunyeol)process whereby one item splits to become two
Māori wehekarihi
  • wehekarihiprocess whereby one item splits to become two
Norwegian spalting
  • spaltingprocess whereby one item splits to become two
Norwegian Bokmål fisjon
  • fisjonprocess whereby one item splits to become two
Polish rozszczepienie, podział
  • rozszczepienieprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • podziałprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • rozszczepićto cause to undergo fission
  • rozszczepić sięto undergo fission
Portuguese fissão, fissão
  • fissãoprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • fissãoprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • fissionarto cause to undergo fission
Romanian fisiune
  • fisiuneprocess whereby one item splits to become two
Russian расщепле́ние, деле́ние
  • расщепле́ние (rasščeplénije)process whereby one item splits to become two
  • деле́ние (delénije)process by which a bacterium splits into two
  • расщеплять (rasščepljatʹ)to cause to undergo fission
  • расщепляться (rasščepljatʹsja)to undergo fission
Spanish fisión, fisión
  • fisiónprocess whereby one item splits to become two
  • fisiónprocess by which a bacterium splits into two
  • fisionarto cause to undergo fission
Ukrainian розще́плення
  • розще́плення (rozščéplennja)process whereby one item splits to become two

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with fission

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

fission. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fission

MLA

“fission.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fission. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fission,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fission.

Source: fission on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.