cheerful

cheer·ful
C3H4E1E1R1F4U1L1
UK/ˈt͡ʃɪəfl̩/US/ˈt͡ʃɪɹfl̩/obsolete/ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fəl/obsolete/ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fʊl/

adjective

Noticeably happy and optimistic.

“They enjoyed a cheerful room.”

Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

adjectivecheerful (comparative more cheerful or cheerfuler or cheerfuller, superlative most cheerful or cheerfulest or cheerfullest)

comparative more cheerful · comparative cheerfuler · comparative cheerfuller · superlative most cheerful · superlative cheerfulest · superlative cheerfullest · alternative archaic cheerfull · alternative archaic dialectal chearful

  1. Noticeably happy and optimistic.

    Ever in cheerfullest mood art thou, when others are filled with Gloomy forebodings of illl, and see only ruin before them.

    1847 November 1, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, chapter II, in Evangeline, a Tale of Acadie, Boston, Mass.: William D. Ticknor & Company, →OCLC, part I, page 32
    2 more examples

    He moped, she felt, as the time went by, and he was cheerfuler only when some letter, full of hope without expectation, came from Dick.

    1913, W[illiam] D[ean] Howells, chapter XXIII, in New Leaf Mills: A Chronicle, New York, N.Y.; London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC, page 150

    The Eskimo is a nobler, cheerfuller and easy-goinger person than we smug civilized citizens have always imagined. Rockwell Kent, the noted Eskimophile, claims they are a polite and happy race.

    1935 July 2, W. E. Farbstein, “Marginal Notes”, in Washington Herald, volume XIII, number 219, Washington, D.C.: American Newspapers, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 7

    Synonyms: cheery, bright, bubbly, cheerly, ebullient, happy, joyful, merry · Antonyms: depressed, gloomy, miserable, sad

  2. Bright and pleasant.

    They enjoyed a cheerful room.

    1 more example

    At half-past nine on this Saturday evening, the parlour of the Salutation Inn, High Holborn, contained most of its customary visitors.[…]In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.

    1892, Walter Besant, chapter III, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebeing full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

Opposite

adjectivepleasantly (even unrealistically) optimistic

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishchereful
  2. Englishcheerful

From Middle English chereful, cherful, equivalent to cheer + -ful.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἱλαρός
  • ἱλαρός (hilarós)happy
Arabic مَسْرُور, فَرِح
  • مَسْرُور (masrūr)happy
  • فَرِح (fariḥ)happy
Bulgarian бодър, весел
  • бодър (bodăr)happy
  • весел (vesel)happy
  • приятен (prijaten)bright
  • ободрителен (obodritelen)bright
Chinese Mandarin 快樂 /快乐, 愉快
  • 快樂 /快乐 (kuàilè)happy
  • 愉快 (yúkuài)happy
Czech radostný, šťastný
  • radostnýhappy
  • šťastnýhappy
Danish fornøjet, munter
  • fornøjethappy
  • munterhappy
  • lysbright
  • venligbright
Dutch blijmoedig, tevreden
  • blijmoedighappy
  • tevredenhappy
Esperanto gaja
  • gajahappy
Finnish hilpeä, iloinen
  • hilpeähappy
  • iloinenhappy
  • hilpeäbright
  • iloinenbright
French joyeux, content
  • joyeuxhappy
  • contenthappy
  • de bonne humeurhappy
German fröhlich, vergnügt
  • fröhlichhappy
  • vergnügthappy
  • freundlichbright
Hindi प्रफुल्लित, हर्षित
  • प्रफुल्लित (praphullit)happy
  • हर्षित (harṣit)happy
  • आनंदित (ānandit)happy
Irish grianmhar, misniúil
  • grianmharhappy
  • misniúilhappy
  • spéiriúilhappy
  • muirneachhappy
Italian allegro, felice
  • allegrohappy
  • felicehappy
  • gioiosohappy
  • allegrobright
  • luminosobright
Japanese 楽しげな, 陽気な
  • 楽しげな (tanoshige na)happy
  • 陽気な (yōki na)happy
  • 嬉しい (ureshii)happy
Korean 기쁘다
  • 기쁘다 (gippeuda)happy
Latin laetus, gaudens
  • laetushappy
  • gaudenshappy
  • hilarishappy
Latvian jautrs
  • jautrshappy
Māori hurō, hihiko
  • hurōhappy
  • hihikohappy
  • manahauhappy
  • harikoahappy
  • takaahuarekahappy
Portuguese alegre, animado
  • alegrehappy
  • animadobright
Russian весёлый
  • весёлый (vesjólyj)happy
Spanish animado, alegre
  • animadohappy
  • alegrehappy
  • risueñohappy
Swahili -kunjufu
  • -kunjufuhappy
Swedish uppsluppen, levnadsglad
  • uppsluppenhappy
  • levnadsgladhappy
  • munterhappy
Tagalog masayahin, masaya
  • masayahinhappy
  • masayabright
Thai ร่าเริง
  • ร่าเริง (râa-rəəng)happy
Ukrainian весе́лий
  • весе́лий (vesélyj)happy
Vietnamese vui vẻ
  • vui vẻhappy

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cheerful

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

cheerful. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheerful

MLA

“cheerful.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheerful. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cheerful,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheerful.

Source: cheerful on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.