clothe

C3L1O1T1H4E1
UK/ˈkləʊð/US/ˈkloʊð/Scotland/ˈkloð/Wales/ˈkloːð/

verb

To adorn or cover with clothing; to dress; to supply clothes or clothing.

“to clothe somebody with authority or power”

Opposite

Meanings

verbclothe (third-person singular simple present clothes, present participle clothing, simple past and past participle clothed or (archaic) clad)

present singular third person clothes · participle present clothing · participle past clothed · past clothed · archaic participle past clad · archaic past clad · alternative obsolete cloathe

  1. transitiveTo adorn or cover with clothing; to dress; to supply clothes or clothing.

    to feed and clothe a family; to clothe oneself extravagantly

    3 more examples

    Go with me to clothe you as becomes you.

    c. 1590-92, William Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew, act IV, scene ii

    For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 23:21

    The naked every day he clad, / When he put on his clothes.

    1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC

    Synonyms: dight

  2. figurativelyTo cover or invest, as if with a garment.

    to clothe somebody with authority or power

    4 more examples

    words clothed in reason's garb

    1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

    His sides are clothed with waving wood.

    1726, John Dyer, Grongar Hill

    language in which they can clothe their thoughts

    1741, I[saac] Watts, The Improvement of the Mind: Or, A Supplement to the Art of Logick: […], London: […] James Brackstone, […], →OCLC

    Steep frowning mountains, their upper slopes clothed with dark pine woods and their lofty summits capped with snow for many months of the year.

    1918, James George Frazer, Folk-Lore In The Old Testament, volume 1, page 164

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo adorn or cover with clothing; to dress; to supply clothes or clothing.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

verbprovide with clothes or put clothes on

Broader
change stateturn

verbfurnish with power or authority; of kings or emperors

verbcover as if with clothing

Broader
coverspread over

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gley-“to adhere to, stick”
  2. Proto-Germanic*klaiþōną“to clothe”
  3. Old English*clāþian“to clothe”
  4. Middle Englishclothen
  5. Englishclothe

From Middle English clothen, from Old English *clāþian (“to clothe”), from Proto-Germanic *klaiþōną (“to clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to adhere to, stick”). Cognate with Dutch kleden, German kleiden, Swedish kläda, after apocope klä. See also cloth, clad.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἱματίζω
  • ἱματίζω (himatízō)to adorn with clothing
Bulgarian обличам
  • обличам (obličam)to adorn with clothing
Czech obléci, oblékat
  • oblécito adorn with clothing
  • oblékatto adorn with clothing
  • šatitto adorn with clothing
  • ošatitto adorn with clothing
Dutch kleden
  • kledento adorn with clothing
Esperanto vesti
  • vestito adorn with clothing
Finnish pukea ylleen, pukeutua
  • pukea ylleento adorn with clothing
  • pukeutuato adorn with clothing
  • vaatettaato adorn with clothing
French vêtir, habiller
  • vêtirto adorn with clothing
  • habillerto adorn with clothing
German bekleiden, anziehen
  • bekleidento adorn with clothing
  • anziehento adorn with clothing
Hungarian borít, burkol
  • borítto adorn with clothing
  • burkolto adorn with clothing
  • fedto adorn with clothing
  • felöltöztetto adorn with clothing
  • felruházto adorn with clothing
  • öltöztetto adorn with clothing
  • ruhával ellátto adorn with clothing
  • ruházto adorn with clothing
  • takarto adorn with clothing
  • felruházto cover or invest, as if with a garment
  • ráruházto cover or invest, as if with a garment
Icelandic klæða
  • klæðato adorn with clothing
Italian vestire
  • vestireto adorn with clothing
Latin vestiō
  • vestiōto adorn with clothing
Māori tāwharu, whakapūngenengene
  • tāwharuto adorn with clothing
  • whakapūngenengeneto adorn with clothing
  • whakakākahuto adorn with clothing
Persian لباس پوشاندن
  • لباس پوشاندنto adorn with clothing
Portuguese carregar, trazer
  • carregarto adorn with clothing
  • trazerto adorn with clothing
  • vestirto adorn with clothing
Romanian îmbrăca
  • îmbrăcato adorn with clothing
Russian облача́ть, облачи́ть
  • облача́ть (oblačátʹ)to adorn with clothing
  • облачи́ть (oblačítʹ)to adorn with clothing
  • одева́ть (odevátʹ)to adorn with clothing
  • оде́ть (odétʹ)to adorn with clothing
Scottish Gaelic sgeadaich
  • sgeadaichto adorn with clothing
Spanish vestir, arropar
  • vestirto adorn with clothing
  • arroparto adorn with clothing
Swedish klä
  • kläto adorn with clothing
Tagalog bihisan, damitan
  • bihisanto adorn with clothing
  • damitanto adorn with clothing
Ukrainian одяга́ти, одягти́ pf or одягну́ти
  • одяга́ти (odjaháty)to adorn with clothing
  • одягти́ pf or одягну́ти (odjahtý)to adorn with clothing
  • вдяга́ти (vdjaháty)to adorn with clothing
  • вдягти́ pf or вдягну́ти (vdjahtý)to adorn with clothing
Yiddish אָנטאָן
  • אָנטאָן (onton)to adorn with clothing

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with clothe

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

clothe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clothe

MLA

“clothe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clothe. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “clothe,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clothe.

Source: clothe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.