colonization

C3O1L1O1N1I1Z10A1T1I1O1N1
British, Southern, Standard/kɔlənɪˈzɛjʃən/

noun

The process of establishing a colony.

Less commonScrabble 23

Meanings

nouncolonization (countable and uncountable, plural colonizations)

plural colonizations · alternative UK colonisation

  1. countableuncountableThe process of establishing a colony.
  2. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe process of colonizing or taking over.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*kʷelh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*kʷélh₁eti
  3. Proto-Italic*kʷelō
  4. Latincolō
  5. Latincolōnus
  6. Latincolōnia
  7. Middle Englishcolane
  8. Englishcolony
  9. Englishcolonize
  10. Englishcolonization

From colonize + -ation.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans kolonisering, kolonisasie
  • koloniseringprocess of establishing a colony
  • kolonisasieprocess of establishing a colony
Ancient Greek ἀποικισμός
  • ἀποικισμός (apoikismós)process of establishing a colony
Arabic اِسْتِعْمَار
  • اِسْتِعْمَار (istiʕmār)process of establishing a colony
Bengali উপনিবেশন
  • উপনিবেশন (upônibeśôn)process of establishing a colony
Bulgarian колониза́ция
  • колониза́ция (kolonizácija)process of establishing a colony
Catalan colonització
  • colonitzacióprocess of establishing a colony
Chinese Mandarin 殖民地化
  • 殖民地化 (zhímíndìhuà)process of establishing a colony
Czech kolonizace
  • kolonizaceprocess of establishing a colony
Danish kolonisering
  • koloniseringprocess of establishing a colony
Dutch kolonisatie
  • kolonisatieprocess of establishing a colony
Esperanto koloniigo
  • koloniigoprocess of establishing a colony
Estonian koloniseerimine
  • koloniseerimineprocess of establishing a colony
Finnish kolonisaatio
  • kolonisaatioprocess of establishing a colony
French colonisation
  • colonisationprocess of establishing a colony
German Kolonisation, Kolonisierung
  • Kolonisationprocess of establishing a colony
  • Kolonisierungprocess of establishing a colony
  • Kolonialisierungprocess of establishing a colony
  • Besiedlungprocess of establishing a colony
Greek αποικισμός, αποικιοποίηση
  • αποικισμός (apoikismós)process of establishing a colony
  • αποικιοποίηση (apoikiopoíisi)process of establishing a colony
Hindi उपनिवेशन
  • उपनिवेशन (upniveśan)process of establishing a colony
Hungarian gyarmatosítás, kolonizáció
  • gyarmatosításprocess of establishing a colony
  • kolonizációprocess of establishing a colony
Italian colonizzazione
  • colonizzazioneprocess of establishing a colony
Japanese 植民地化
  • 植民地化 (shokuminchika)process of establishing a colony
Korean 식민지화
  • 식민지화 (singminjihwa)process of establishing a colony
Latvian kolonizācija
  • kolonizācijaprocess of establishing a colony
Lithuanian kolonizacija
  • kolonizacijaprocess of establishing a colony
Māori whakakoronitanga, whakataiwhenuatanga
  • whakakoronitangaprocess of establishing a colony
  • whakataiwhenuatangaprocess of establishing a colony
Norwegian Bokmål kolonisering, kolonisasjon
  • koloniseringprocess of establishing a colony
  • kolonisasjonprocess of establishing a colony
Persian مستعمرهسازی
  • مستعمرهسازی (mosta'mare-sâzi)process of establishing a colony
Polish kolonizacja
  • kolonizacjaprocess of establishing a colony
Portuguese colonização
  • colonizaçãoprocess of establishing a colony
Romanian colonizare
  • colonizareprocess of establishing a colony
Russian колониза́ция, заселе́ние
  • колониза́ция (kolonizácija)process of establishing a colony
  • заселе́ние (zaselénije)process of establishing a colony
Slovak kolonizácia
  • kolonizáciaprocess of establishing a colony
Spanish colonización
  • colonizaciónprocess of establishing a colony
Swedish kolonisation, kolonisering
  • kolonisationprocess of establishing a colony
  • koloniseringprocess of establishing a colony
Tagalog kolonisasyon
  • kolonisasyonprocess of establishing a colony
Thai การทำให้เป็นอาณานิคม, การตั้งอาณานิคม
  • การทำให้เป็นอาณานิคม (gaan-tam-hâi-bpen-aa-naa-ní-kom)process of establishing a colony
  • การตั้งอาณานิคม (gaan-dtâng-aa-naa-ní-kom)process of establishing a colony
Turkish koloni, kolonizasyon
  • koloniprocess of establishing a colony
  • kolonizasyonprocess of establishing a colony
  • müstemlekeprocess of establishing a colony
  • sömürgeprocess of establishing a colony
Ukrainian колоніза́ція
  • колоніза́ція (kolonizácija)process of establishing a colony
Vietnamese sự chiếm làm thuộc địa, sự di dân
  • sự chiếm làm thuộc địaprocess of establishing a colony
  • sự di dânprocess of establishing a colony
Yiddish קאָלאָניזאַציע, קאָלאָניזירונג
  • קאָלאָניזאַציע (kolonizatsye)process of establishing a colony
  • קאָלאָניזירונג (kolonizirung)process of establishing a colony
Cite this entry
APA

colonization. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colonization

MLA

“colonization.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colonization. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “colonization,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/colonization.

Source: colonization on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.