Meanings
plural common names
- biologyThe name by which an organism or group of organisms is known to the general public.
Near-synonym: trivial name
1 more example
From the point of view of biology, a bird has both a scientific name and a common name.
2016, James Lambert, “Ornithonymy and Lexicographical Selection Criteria”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 30, number 1, pages 39–62Synonyms: vernacular name, trivial name
- chemistryA name that unambiguously identifies a substance but is not the IUPAC systematic name.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe name by which an organism or group of organisms is known to the general public.
Translations
Chinese Mandarin 俗名
- 俗名 (súmíng)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
Czech obecné jméno
- obecné jménoa name by which an organism is known to the general public
Finnish yleiskielinen nimi, kansanomainen nimi
- yleiskielinen nimia name by which an organism is known to the general public
- kansanomainen nimia name by which an organism is known to the general public
French nom vernaculaire
- nom vernaculairea name by which an organism is known to the general public
German Trivialname
- Trivialnamea name by which an organism is known to the general public
Japanese 俗名, 俗称
- 俗名 (zokumei)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
- 俗称 (zokushō)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
Korean 속명
- 속명 (songmyeong)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
Polish nazwa zwyczajowa, nazwa popularna
- nazwa zwyczajowaa name by which an organism is known to the general public
- nazwa popularnaa name by which an organism is known to the general public
Portuguese nome comum, nome popular
- nome comuma name by which an organism is known to the general public
- nome populara name by which an organism is known to the general public
- nome vernáculoa name by which an organism is known to the general public
Russian обихо́дное назва́ние, наро́дное назва́ние
- обихо́дное назва́ние (obixódnoje nazvánije)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
- наро́дное назва́ние (naródnoje nazvánije)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
- просторе́чное назва́ние (prostoréčnoje nazvánije)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
- общеупотреби́тельное назва́ние (obščeupotrebítelʹnoje nazvánije)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
- вернакуля́рное и́мя (vernakuljárnoje ímja)a name by which an organism is known to the general public
Spanish nombre común
- nombre comúna name by which an organism is known to the general public
Swedish trivialnamn
- trivialnamna name by which an organism is known to the general public
Cite this entry
common name. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/common%20name
“common name.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/common%20name. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “common name,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/common%20name.
Source: common name on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.