counterbore

C3O1U1N1T1E1R1B3O1R1E1

noun

A cylindrical recess, typically machined at the mouth of a hole to admit a screw (such as a cap screw) so that the screw sits flush with a surface.

“Meronyms: flute, pilot (the land at the tip, which rides the hole as a guide), shank”

Similar
countersinkcountersink bit
RareScrabble 15

Meanings

nouncounterbore (plural counterbores)

plural counterbores

  1. A cylindrical recess, typically machined at the mouth of a hole to admit a screw (such as a cap screw) so that the screw sits flush with a surface.
  2. The cutter used to cut such a recess. (Also used, at less depth, for spotfacing.)

    Meronyms: flute, pilot (the land at the tip, which rides the hole as a guide), shank

verbcounterbore (third-person singular simple present counterbores, present participle counterboring, simple past and past participle counterbored)

present singular third person counterbores · participle present counterboring · participle past counterbored · past counterbored

  1. transitiveTo create such a cylindrical recess.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole

Similar
countersinkcountersink bit
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Proto-Italic*komteros
  6. Proto-Italic*komterād
  7. Latincontrā
  8. Old Frenchcontre-
  9. Anglo-Normancountre-
  10. Middle Englishcounter-
  11. Englishcounter-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*bʰerH-
  13. Proto-Germanic*burōną
  14. Proto-West Germanic*borōn
  15. Old Englishborian
  16. Middle Englishboren
  17. Englishbore
  18. Englishcounterbore

From counter- (“against”) + bore (“hole”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch verzinkboor
  • verzinkboorrecess-machining tool
French chambrage
  • chambragerecess-machining tool
Italian accecatura, svasatura
  • accecaturarecess-machining tool
  • svasaturarecess-machining tool
  • accecatoiorecess-machining tool
Russian зенко́вка, цеко́вка
  • зенко́вка (zenkóvka)recess-machining tool
  • цеко́вка (cekóvka)recess-machining tool
  • зе́нкер (zénker)recess-machining tool
Cite this entry
APA

counterbore. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterbore

MLA

“counterbore.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterbore. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “counterbore,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/counterbore.

Source: counterbore on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.