hole

H4O1L1E1
UK/həʊl/UK[hɔʊ̯ɫ]/hɒl/US/hoʊl/

noun

A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; a dent; a depression; a fissure.

“There’s a hole in my shoe.  Her stocking has a hole in it.”

Very commonScrabble 7

Meanings

hole1

nounhole (plural holes)

plural holes

  1. A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; a dent; a depression; a fissure.

    I made a blind hole in the wall for a peg.  I dug a hole and planted a tree in it.

    2 more examples

    To be called into a huge sphere, and not to be seen to move in't, are the holes where eyes should be, which pitifully disaster the cheeks.

    c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]

    Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. Indeed, a nail filed sharp is not of much avail as an arrowhead; you must have it barbed, and that was a little beyond our skill.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC
  2. An opening that goes all the way through a solid body, a fabric, etc.; a perforation; a rent.

    There’s a hole in my shoe.  Her stocking has a hole in it.

    2 more examples

    The priest took a chest, and bored a hole in the lid.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 12:9

    […]her palfrey’s footfall shot Light horrors thro’ her pulses: the blind walls Were full of chinks and holes; and overhead Fantastic gables, crowding, stared:[…]

    1840, Alfred Tennyson, Godiva
  3. In games.
    1. golfA subsurface standard-size hole, also called cup, hitting the ball into which is the object of play. Each hole, of which there are usually eighteen as the standard on a full course, is located on a prepared surface, called the green, of a particular type grass.
    2. golfThe part of a game in which a player attempts to hit the ball into one of the holes.

      I played 18 holes yesterday.  The second hole today cost me three strokes over par.

    3. ball gamesThe rear portion of the defensive team between the shortstop and the third baseman.

      The shortstop ranged deep into the hole to make the stop.

    4. board gamesA square on the board, with some positional significance, that a player does not, and cannot in the future, control with a friendly pawn.
    5. stud pokerheadingA card (also called a hole card) dealt face down thus unknown to all but its holder; the status in which such a card is.
    6. headingIn the game of fives, part of the floor of the court between the step and the pepperbox.
  4. slangarchaeologyAn excavation pit or trench.
  5. figurativelyA weakness; a flaw or ambiguity.

    I have found a hole in your argument.

    1 more example

    But between the drinks and subtle things / The holes in my apologies, you know / I’m trying hard to take it back

    2011, Fun, “We Are Young”
  6. natural sciencesIn semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle.
  7. computingA security vulnerability in software which can be taken advantage of by an exploit.
  8. Any bodily orifice.
    1. derogatoryslangvulgarA person's mouth.

      Just shut your hole!

    2. slangvulgarThe anus.
    3. slangvulgarThe vagina.
  9. derogatoryincel slangA woman.
  10. informalwith definite articleSolitary confinement, a high-security prison cell often used as punishment.

    Disciplinary actions can range from a mere write up to serious time in the hole.

    2011, Ahmariah Jackson, IAtomic Seven, Locked Up but Not Locked Down
    1 more example

    In late December a Washington State prisoner was involved in a scuffle with a guard who was trying to take him into the hole.

    1988 April 2, Ed Mead, “AIDS hysteria sweeps prison guards' union”, in Gay Community News, page 9

    Synonyms: box, administrative segregation, ad-seg, block, box, cooler, hotbox, lockdown

  11. slangAn undesirable place to live or visit.

    His apartment is a hole!

    1 more example

    I have often heard people say, "One can't live upon a view," and I have heard some of the most beautiful places called "awful holes," simply because of the monotonous lives led in them.

    1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 109
  12. figurativelyDifficulty, in particular, debt.

    If you find yourself in a hole, stop digging.

    1 more example

    "Don't you see the hole it has put me into? […] Of course it was too late to have any alteration printed on the first night and now Miss Roscastle is the draw of the piece.

    1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC
  13. graph theoryA chordless cycle in a graph.
  14. slangrail transportA passing loop; a siding provided for trains traveling in opposite directions on a single-track line to pass each other.

    We’re supposed to take the hole at Cronk and wait for the Limited to pass.

  15. CanadaUShistoricalA mountain valley.

    Jackson Hole

verbhole (third-person singular simple present holes, present participle holing, simple past and past participle holed)

present singular third person holes · participle present holing · participle past holed · past holed

  1. transitiveTo make holes in (an object or surface).

    Shrapnel holed the ship's hull.

  2. broadlytransitiveTo destroy.

    She completely holed the argument.

  3. intransitiveTo go into a hole.

    Good master Picklock, with your worming brain, And wriggling engine-head of maintenance, Which I shall see you hole with very shortly! A fine round head, when those two lugs are off, To trundle through a pillory!

    1631, Ben Jonson, The Staple of News, act IV, scene ii
  4. transitiveTo drive into a hole, as an animal, or a billiard ball or golf ball.

    Woods holed a standard three foot putt

    1 more example

    If the player holes the red ball, he scores three, and upon holing his adversary's ball, he gains two; and thus it frequently happens, that seven are got upon a single stroke, by caramboling and holing both balls.

    1799, Sporting Magazine, volume 13, page 49
  5. transitiveTo cut, dig, or bore a hole or holes in.

    to hole a post for the insertion of rails or bars

hole2

adjectivehole (comparative holer or more hole, superlative holest or most hole)

comparative holer · comparative more hole · superlative holest · superlative most hole

  1. obsoleteObsolete spelling of whole.

    Such was the arrangement of the alphabet over the hole North.

    1843, Sir George Webbe Dasent (translator), A grammar of the Icelandic or Old Norse tongue (originally by Rasmus Christian Rask)
  2. misspellingMisspelling of whole.

Hole3

proper nounHole (plural Holes)

plural Holes

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSolitary confinement, a high-security prison cell often used as punishment.

Broader

More synonyms by meaning

nounone playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course

Similar
golf hole
Broader
playing periodperiod of playplay

nouna depression hollowed out of solid matter

Similar
Broader
natural depressiondepression

nouninformal terms for a difficult situation

nouninformal terms for the mouth

Broader
mouthoral cavityoral fissure

verbhit the ball into the hole

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

hole · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Germanic*hulaz
  2. Proto-Germanic*hulą
  3. Proto-West Germanic*hol
  4. Old Englishhol
  5. Middle Englishhole
  6. Englishhole

Inherited from Middle English hole, hol, from Old English hol (“orifice, hollow place, cavity”), from Proto-West Germanic *hol (“hole”), from Proto-Germanic *hulą (“hollow space, cavity”), noun derivative of Proto-Germanic *hulaz (“hollow”), which is of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to hollow. Cognate with Dutch, Faroese, and Icelandic hol (“hole”), Danish hul (“hole”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norn hola (“hole”), Norwegian Bokmål hol (“depression, hole, cavern”), Swedish hål (“hole”), French houle (“swell of water”). Compare unrelated Finnish kolo (“hole”).

Full word history & related roots →

Hole · proper noun

  1. Dutchvan Hole
  2. Old Norsehóll“round hill, mound”
  3. NorwegianHole
  4. Proto-Germanic*hulwiją
  5. Proto-West Germanic*hulwī
  6. Old Englishholh“hole”
  7. EnglishHole

Various origins: * English topographic surname for someone who lived by a depression, from Old English holh (“hole”), from Proto-West Germanic *hulwī, from Proto-Germanic *hulwiją. * Borrowed from Norwegian Hole, a habitational surname from Old Norse hóll (“round hill, mound”). * Shortened form of Dutch van Hole, a habitational surname from hol (“hole, depression, cavity”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ὀπή, τρύπη
  • ὀπή (opḗ)hollow in some surface
  • τρύπη (trúpē)hollow in some surface
  • τρύπημα (trúpēma)hollow in some surface
  • βόθρος (bóthros)hollow in some surface
  • ὀπή (opḗ)a through opening
  • τρύπη (trúpē)a through opening
Arabic ثَقْب, حُفْرة
  • ثَقْب (ṯaqb)hollow in some surface
  • حُفْرة (ḥufra)hollow in some surface
  • حرق (ḥarʔ)hollow in some surface
  • خرم (ḵurm)hollow in some surface
  • خُرْق (ḵurg)hollow in some surface
  • خُرْم (ḵurm)hollow in some surface
  • فَتْحة (fatḥa)hollow in some surface
  • حُفرة (ḥufra)hollow in some surface
  • ثُقْب (ṯugb)hollow in some surface
  • خرم (ḵurm)hollow in some surface
  • خزق (ḵuzq)hollow in some surface
  • ثَقْب (ṯaqb)a through opening
  • تقب (tqəb)make holes
Bengali গর্ত
  • গর্ত (gorto)hollow in some surface
Bulgarian ду́пка, я́ма
  • ду́пка (dúpka)hollow in some surface
  • я́ма (jáma)hollow in some surface
  • ду́пка (dúpka)a through opening
  • ду́пка (dúpka)portion of a game of golf
  • сла́бост (slábost)weakness, flaw
  • ду́пка (dúpka)lack of an electron
  • про́бив (próbiv)security vulnerability
  • ду́пка (dúpka)undesirable place
  • ка́рцер (kárcer)place where a prisoner is kept
  • отво́р (otvór)orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • пробивам (probivam)make holes
  • издълбавам (izdălbavam)cut, dig, or bore a hole or holes
Catalan forat, forat
  • forathollow in some surface
  • forata through opening
  • foratportion of a game of golf
  • foradarmake holes
Chinese Cantonese 窿, 窿
  • 窿 (lung¹)hollow in some surface
  • 窿 (lung¹)a through opening
Chinese Mandarin 孔, 洞
  • 孔 (kǒng)hollow in some surface
  • 洞 (dòng)hollow in some surface
  • 穴 (xué)hollow in some surface
  • 空穴 (kǒngxué, kǒngxuè)lack of an electron
  • 電洞 /电洞 (diàndòng)lack of an electron
Czech díra, díra
  • dírahollow in some surface
  • díraa through opening
  • jamkaportion of a game of golf
  • kazweakness, flaw
  • slabinasecurity vulnerability
  • díraundesirable place
Danish hul, hul
  • hulhollow in some surface
  • hula through opening
  • hulportion of a game of golf
  • hulweakness, flaw
  • hullack of an electron
  • sikkerhedshulsecurity vulnerability
  • hulorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • lave hulmake holes
  • slå hulmake holes
  • punkteremake holes
Dutch gaatje, gat
  • gaatjehollow in some surface
  • gathollow in some surface
  • holletjehollow in some surface
  • openinghollow in some surface
  • holtea through opening
  • gata through opening
  • openinga through opening
  • holeportion of a game of golf
  • gatweakness, flaw
  • leemteweakness, flaw
  • zwakke plekweakness, flaw
  • gatsecurity vulnerability
  • doorborenmake holes
  • doorzevenmake holes
Esperanto truo, truo
  • truohollow in some surface
  • truoa through opening
Estonian auk
  • aukhollow in some surface
Finnish kuoppa, kolo
  • kuoppahollow in some surface
  • kolohollow in some surface
  • reikäa through opening
  • aukkoa through opening
  • reikäportion of a game of golf
  • aukkoweakness, flaw
  • aukkolack of an electron
  • aukkosecurity vulnerability
  • loukkoundesirable place
  • pyttyplace where a prisoner is kept
  • kolocontainer
  • reikäorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • läpäistämake holes
  • rei’ittäämake holes
  • tehdä reikämake holes
  • mennä reikäängo into a hole
  • ajaa koloondrive into a hole
  • lyödä reikäändrive into a hole
  • panna reikäändrive into a hole
  • aukottaacut, dig, or bore a hole or holes
  • rei’ittääcut, dig, or bore a hole or holes
French creux, trou
  • creuxhollow in some surface
  • trouhollow in some surface
  • troua through opening
  • troulack of an electron
  • faillesecurity vulnerability
  • trouplace where a prisoner is kept
  • mitardplace where a prisoner is kept
  • trouorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • trouermake holes
German Loch, Grube
  • Lochhollow in some surface
  • Grubehollow in some surface
  • Grübchenhollow in some surface
  • Muldehollow in some surface
  • Vertiefunghollow in some surface
  • Kerbehollow in some surface
  • Locha through opening
  • Öffnunga through opening
  • Rissa through opening
  • Mangelelektronlack of an electron
  • Lochundesirable place
  • Lochplace where a prisoner is kept
  • lochenmake holes
Greek τρύπα, οπή
  • τρύπα (trýpa)hollow in some surface
  • οπή (opí)hollow in some surface
  • τρύπα (trýpa)a through opening
  • οπή (opí)a through opening
  • τρύπα (trýpa)undesirable place
  • τρύπα (trýpa)orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
Hebrew חור \ חֹר, חֹר
  • חור \ חֹר (khor)hollow in some surface
  • חֹר (ẖor)undesirable place
  • חור (ẖor)undesirable place
Hindi छेद, छिद्र
  • छेद (ched)hollow in some surface
  • छिद्र (chidra)hollow in some surface
  • छेद (ched)a through opening
Hungarian lyuk, lyuk
  • lyukhollow in some surface
  • lyuka through opening
Icelandic hola, hola
  • holahollow in some surface
  • holaa through opening
  • gata through opening
  • gera gat ámake holes
Indonesian lubang
  • lubanghollow in some surface
Iranian Persian سوراخ
  • سوراخ (surâx)hollow in some surface
Irish poll, poll
  • pollhollow in some surface
  • polla through opening
  • pollorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • oscailtorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • cuasorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • golaorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
Italian buco, pertugio
  • bucohollow in some surface
  • pertugiohollow in some surface
  • forohollow in some surface
  • cunicolohollow in some surface
  • fessurahollow in some surface
  • bucoa through opening
  • fallaweakness, flaw
  • crepaweakness, flaw
  • debolezzaweakness, flaw
  • lacunalack of an electron
  • lacuna elettronicalack of an electron
  • fallasecurity vulnerability
Japanese 穴, 穴
  • 穴 (ana)hollow in some surface
  • 穴 (ana)a through opening
  • 穴 (ana)weakness, flaw
Korean 구멍
  • 구멍 (gumeong)hollow in some surface
Latin cavum, forāmen
  • cavumhollow in some surface
  • forāmenhollow in some surface
  • foveahollow in some surface
  • lacūnahollow in some surface
  • forāmena through opening
  • apertūraa through opening
  • hiātusa through opening
  • lacūnaweakness, flaw
  • vitiumweakness, flaw
  • tuguriumundesirable place
  • gurgustiumundesirable place
  • forāmenorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
Latvian bedre, dobums
  • bedrehollow in some surface
  • dobumshollow in some surface
  • caurumsa through opening
Lithuanian duobė, skylė
  • duobėhollow in some surface
  • skylėa through opening
  • angaa through opening
  • kiaurymėa through opening
Malay lubang, lubang
  • lubanghollow in some surface
  • lubanga through opening
Māori poka
  • pokahollow in some surface
Norwegian hol
  • hola through opening
Norwegian Bokmål hull, hull
  • hullhollow in some surface
  • hulla through opening
Polish dziura, otwór
  • dziurahollow in some surface
  • otwóra through opening
  • dołekportion of a game of golf
  • słaby punktweakness, flaw
  • dziuralack of an electron
  • dziuraundesirable place
  • noraundesirable place
  • ruderaundesirable place
  • karcerplace where a prisoner is kept
  • dołekplace where a prisoner is kept
  • wykopcontainer
  • otwórorifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
Portuguese buraco, oco
  • buracohollow in some surface
  • ocohollow in some surface
  • buracoa through opening
  • buracoportion of a game of golf
  • furoweakness, flaw
  • buracolack of an electron
  • lacunalack of an electron
  • furosecurity vulnerability
  • brechasecurity vulnerability
  • buracoundesirable place
  • choçaundesirable place
  • solitáriaplace where a prisoner is kept
  • esburacarmake holes
Punjabi ਮੋਰੀ, ਮੋਰਾ
  • ਮੋਰੀ (morī)hollow in some surface
  • ਮੋਰਾ (morā)hollow in some surface
Romanian gaură, gaură
  • gaurăhollow in some surface
  • gaurăa through opening
Russian впа́дина, я́ма
  • впа́дина (vpádina)hollow in some surface
  • я́ма (jáma)hollow in some surface
  • отве́рстие (otvérstije)a through opening
  • ды́рка (dýrka)a through opening
  • дыра́ (dyrá)a through opening
  • сла́бое ме́сто (sláboje mésto)weakness, flaw
  • дыра́ (dyrá)weakness, flaw
  • слабина́ (slabiná)weakness, flaw
  • сла́бость (slábostʹ)weakness, flaw
  • ды́рка (dýrka)lack of an electron
  • лазе́йка (lazéjka)security vulnerability
  • дыра́ (dyrá)security vulnerability
  • дыря́вить (dyrjávitʹ)make holes
  • продыря́вить (prodyrjávitʹ)make holes
  • продырявливать (prodyrjávlivat')make holes
Slovak diera
  • dierahollow in some surface
Spanish hoyo, pozo
  • hoyohollow in some surface
  • pozohollow in some surface
  • buracohollow in some surface
  • huracohollow in some surface
  • hurahollow in some surface
  • hurerahollow in some surface
  • hoyahollow in some surface
  • socavahollow in some surface
  • alcorquehollow in some surface
  • caviahollow in some surface
  • bucohollow in some surface
  • potrohollow in some surface
Swedish hål, hål
  • hålhollow in some surface
  • håla through opening
  • hålportion of a game of golf
  • hålweakness, flaw
  • hållack of an electron
  • hålaundesirable place
  • göra hålmake holes
  • slå hålmake holes
  • punkteramake holes
Tagalog butas
  • butashollow in some surface
Tamil ஓட்டை
  • ஓட்டை (ōṭṭai)hollow in some surface
Thai หลุม, รู
  • หลุม (lǔm)hollow in some surface
  • รู (ruu)hollow in some surface
Turkish çukur, delik
  • çukurhollow in some surface
  • delika through opening
Ukrainian ді́рка, слабина́
  • ді́рка (dírka)hollow in some surface
  • слабина́ (slabyná)weakness, flaw
  • ді́рка (dírka)lack of an electron
  • ді́рка (dírka)security vulnerability
  • діра́ (dirá)undesirable place
  • захолу́стя (zaxolústja)undesirable place
  • холо́дна (xolódna)place where a prisoner is kept
  • ка́рцер (kárcer)place where a prisoner is kept
  • ді́́рка (dí́rka)orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • очко́ (očkó)orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
  • дірявти (dirjavty)make holes
  • дзюра́вити (dzjurávyty)make holes
  • продзюра́влювати (prodzjurávljuvaty)make holes
Urdu چھید
  • چھید (ched)hollow in some surface
Vietnamese lỗ
  • lỗhollow in some surface
Welsh twll
  • twlla through opening
Yiddish לאָך
  • לאָך (lokh)hollow in some surface

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with hole

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

hole. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hole

MLA

“hole.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hole. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hole,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hole.

Source: hole on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.