coup de grâce

/kuː də ɡɹɑs//kuː də ɡɹɑː/

noun

A final blow or shot given to kill a wounded person or animal.

Meanings

nouncoup de grâce (plural coups de grâce)

plural coups de grâce · alternative coup de grace · alternative coup-de-grace

  1. A final blow or shot given to kill a wounded person or animal.

    After we had row'd, or rather driven about a League and a Half, as we reckon'd it, a raging Wave, Mountain-like, came rolling a-ſtern of us, and plainly bad us expect the Coup-de-Grace.

    1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC, page 50
    2 more examples

    The expression of his face was an appeal; his eyes were full of prayer. […] For what, indeed? For that which we accord to even the meanest creature without sense to demand it, denying it only to the wretched of our own race: for the blessed release, the rite of uttermost compassion, the coup de grâce.

    1889, Ambrose Bierce, The Coup de Grâce

    […] they just went "Right, activate radar, hello everybody, we can see you, you can't see us", and plastered everything in 14-and-16-inch gunfire until everything was broken, burning, and not able to fire back, and then they popped out for the coup de grâce.

    2019 March 6, Drachinifel, 30:36 from the start, in The Battle of Samar (Alternate History) - Bring on the Battleships!, archived from the original on 04 Jul 2022
  2. broadlyfigurativelyA remarkable finishing action.

Origin

  1. Frenchcoup de grâce“finishing blow”
  2. Englishcoup de grâce

First use appears c. 1699. Borrowed from French coup de grâce (“finishing blow”). Originally referring to a merciful stroke putting a fatally wounded person out of misery or to the shot delivered to the head of a prisoner after facing a firing squad.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan cop de gràcia
  • cop de gràciafinal blow
Chinese Mandarin 致命一擊 /致命一击
  • 致命一擊 /致命一击 (zhìmìngyījī)final blow
Danish nådestød, dødsstød
  • nådestødfinal blow
  • dødsstødfinal blow
Dutch genadeslag
  • genadeslagfinal blow
Esperanto fina frapo, fina bato
  • fina frapofinal blow
  • fina batofinal blow
Finnish armonisku, armonlaukaus
  • armoniskufinal blow
  • armonlaukausfinal blow
French coup de grâce
  • coup de grâcefinal blow
German Gnadenstoß, Gnadenschuss
  • Gnadenstoßfinal blow
  • Gnadenschussfinal blow
Greek χαριστική βολή
  • χαριστική βολή (charistikí volí)final blow
Hungarian kegyelemdöfés
  • kegyelemdöfésfinal blow
Italian colpo di grazia
  • colpo di graziafinal blow
Japanese とどめ
  • とどめ (todome)final blow
Norwegian nådestøt, nådeskudd
  • nådestøtfinal blow
  • nådeskuddfinal blow
Polish dobicie
  • dobiciefinal blow
Portuguese golpe de misericórdia
  • golpe de misericórdiafinal blow
Romanian lovitură de grație
  • lovitură de grațiefinal blow
Russian уда́р милосе́рдия, после́дний уда́р
  • уда́р милосе́рдия (udár milosérdija)final blow
  • после́дний уда́р (poslédnij udár)final blow
  • смерте́льный уда́р (smertélʹnyj udár)final blow
Spanish golpe de gracia, tiro de gracia
  • golpe de graciafinal blow
  • tiro de graciafinal blow
  • puntillafinal blow
Swedish nådastöt, nådaskott
  • nådastötfinal blow
  • nådaskottfinal blow
Thai ตีครั้งสุดท้าย
  • ตีครั้งสุดท้ายfinal blow
Turkish son darbe, öldürücü darbe
  • son darbefinal blow
  • öldürücü darbefinal blow
Cite this entry
APA

coup de grâce. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coup%20de%20gr%C3%A2ce

MLA

“coup de grâce.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coup%20de%20gr%C3%A2ce. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “coup de grâce,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coup%20de%20gr%C3%A2ce.

Source: coup de grâce on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.