crasis

C3R1A1S1I1S1
/ˈkɹeɪsɪs/

noun

One's constitution; the balance of humours in a person's body.

Scrabble 8

Meanings

nouncrasis (countable and uncountable, plural crases)

plural crases

  1. countableobsoleteuncountableOne's constitution; the balance of humours in a person's body.

    Some men have peculiar symptoms, according to their temperament and crasis, which they had from the stars and those celestial influences […]

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 1, section 3, member 1, subsection 2
    1 more example

    This is all that ever stagger'd my faith in regard to Yorick’s extraction, who, by what I can remember of him, and by all the accounts I could ever get of him, seem'd not to have had one single drop of Danish blood in his whole crasis

    1759, Laurence Sterne, The Life & Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, Penguin, published 2003, page 24
  2. countableuncountableA mixture or combination.
  3. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe contraction of a vowel or diphthong at the end of a word with a vowel or diphthong at the start of the following word.

    When in a crasis, a lene consonant […] is combined with an aspirated vowel, the lene is always changed (except in the Ionic dialect) into the corresponding aspirate […]

    1861, William Edward Jelf, Accidence

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekκρᾶσις“mixture”
  2. Englishcrasis

From Ancient Greek κρᾶσις (krâsis, “mixture”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κρᾶσις
  • κρᾶσις (krâsis)contraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Catalan crasi
  • crasicontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Danish krasis
  • krasiscontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Finnish krasis
  • krasiscontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
French crase
  • crasecontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
German Krasis
  • Krasiscontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Greek κράση
  • κράση (krási)contraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Italian crasi
  • crasicontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Portuguese crase
  • crasecontraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word
Russian кра́зис
  • кра́зис (krázis)contraction of a vowel at the end of a word with the start of the next word

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with crasis

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

crasis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crasis

MLA

“crasis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crasis. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “crasis,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crasis.

Source: crasis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.