cress

C3R1E1S1S1
/kɹɛs/

noun

A plant of various species, chiefly cruciferous. The leaves have a moderately pungent taste, and are used as a salad and antiscorbutic.

Similar
cress plant
Less commonScrabble 7

Meanings

cress1

nouncress (countable and uncountable, plural cresses)

plural cresses

  1. countableuncountablebiologyA plant of various species, chiefly cruciferous. The leaves have a moderately pungent taste, and are used as a salad and antiscorbutic.

    Marcus Empiricus, a Roma physician, prescribed three scruples of cress, three of red onion, three of pine seed, three of Indian nard, for impotence.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 70

cress2

nouncress (plural cresses)

plural cresses

  1. archaicArchaic form of kris.

Cress3

proper noun
  1. A surname.

    Back in 2011, a 9-year-old named Milo Cress found it odd that the restaurants he would go to with his mom in Burlington, Vermont, would automatically serve drinks with a straw, whether or not their customer wanted one.

    2023 August 10, Harvin Bhathal, “Did plastic straw bans work? Yes, but not in the way you’d think.”, in Route Fifty, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2024

Synonyms & antonyms

nounany of various plants of the family Cruciferae with edible leaves that have a pungent taste

Similar
cress plant
Broader
crucifercruciferous plant

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*krasjô“cress”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*krassjō
  3. Old Englishcressa
  4. Middle Englishcresse
  5. Englishcress

From Middle English cresse, crasse, from Old English cressa, cærse (“cress”), from Proto-West Germanic *krassjō, from Proto-Germanic *krasjô (“cress”). Cognate with West Frisian kers (“cress”), Dutch kers (“cress”), German Kresse (“cress”), Danish karse (“cress”), Swedish krasse (“cress”), Icelandic krassi (“cress”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic حُرْف, رَشَاد
  • حُرْف (ḥurf)a plant
  • رَشَاد (rašād)a plant
Bulgarian кресо́н
  • кресо́н (kresón)a plant
Catalan creixen
  • creixena plant
Czech řeřicha
  • řeřichaa plant
Danish karse
  • karsea plant
Esperanto kreso
  • kresoa plant
Estonian kress
  • kressa plant
Finnish krassi
  • krassia plant
French cresson
  • cressona plant
German Kresse
  • Kressea plant
Greek κάρδαμο
  • κάρδαμο (kárdamo)a plant
Hungarian zsázsa
  • zsázsaa plant
Icelandic karsi, krassi
  • karsia plant
  • krassia plant
Italian crescione
  • crescionea plant
Korean 물냉이
  • 물냉이 (mullaeng'i)a plant
Latin nasturtium
  • nasturtiuma plant
Māori kirihi
  • kirihia plant
Persian شاهی, ترهتیزک
  • شاهی (šāhi)a plant
  • ترهتیزک (taretizak)a plant
  • شبخیزک (šabxizak)a plant
  • سپندان (sepandān)a plant
Polish rzeżucha
  • rzeżuchaa plant
Portuguese agrião
  • agriãoa plant
Romanian creson, hreniță
  • cresona plant
  • hrenițăa plant
Russian кресс, кресс-сала́т
  • кресс (kress)a plant
  • кресс-сала́т (kress-salát)a plant
Spanish mastuerzo, berro
  • mastuerzoa plant
  • berroa plant
  • nasturcioa plant
Swedish krasse
  • krassea plant
Thai เทียนแดง
  • เทียนแดง (tian-daeng)a plant
Turkish tere
  • terea plant
Vietnamese cải xoong
  • cải xoonga plant
Welsh berwr
  • berwra plant

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cress

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

cress. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cress

MLA

“cress.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cress. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cress,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cress.

Source: cress on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.