Meanings
present singular third person criminates · participle present criminating · participle past criminated · past criminated
- transitiveTo accuse (someone) of a crime; to incriminate.First known use 17th c.
‘I am now under confinement in this place for debt; but if you obtain […] a condition from the judge that what I reveal shall not criminate myself, I will make discoveries that shall confound that same Marquis […].’
1791, Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest, Penguin, published 1999, page 3311 more example
In Germany, I had heard little of this terrible gang, and I had paid no greater heed to the stories related once or twice about them in Carlsruhe than one does to tales about ogres. But here in their very haunts, I learnt the full amount of the terror they inspired. No one would be legally responsible for any evidence criminating the murderer.
1861, Elizabeth Gaskell, The Grey WomanSynonyms: arraign, charge, incriminate, accriminate, accuse, appeach, arraign, becry
comparative more criminate · superlative most criminate
- obsoleteCriminated.
If this bee a crime to call Vanitie, Vanitie: the wisest man that euer was before Christ was herein criminate, not when hee strayed, but when hee repented.
(Can we date this quote?), H. Smith, Sermon
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo accuse (someone) of a crime; to incriminate.
More synonyms by meaning
verbbring an accusation against; level a charge against
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latincrīminātus
- Englishcriminate
First attested circa 1591; borrowed from Latin crīminātus, perfect passive participle of crīminō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian обвинявам, осъждам
- обвинявам (obvinjavam)accuse
- осъждам (osăždam)accuse
- порицавам (poricavam)rebuke
Irish coirigh
- coirighaccuse
Latin crīminō
- crīminōaccuse
Polish obwiniać, obwinić
- obwiniaćaccuse
- obwinićaccuse
- obciążaćaccuse
- obciążyćaccuse
- zarzucaćaccuse
- zarzucićaccuse
- inkryminowaćaccuse
- oskarżaćaccuse
- oskarżyćaccuse
- ganićrebuke
- zganićrebuke
Spanish criminar, acriminar
- criminaraccuse
- acriminaraccuse
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
criminate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminate
“criminate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminate. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “criminate,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminate.
Source: criminate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.