criminology

C3R1I1M3I1N1O1L1O1G2Y4

noun

The study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour.

“Criminology will help you understand the motivations of lawbreakers.”

Less commonScrabble 19

Meanings

nouncriminology (countable and uncountable, plural criminologies)

plural criminologies

  1. countableuncountableThe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour.

    Criminology will help you understand the motivations of lawbreakers.

    1 more example

    "So that then begins a sort of rethinking of my idea of criminology," Weisburd said. "Like most other people, my studies were about people. I said, maybe we ought to be more concerned with places."

    2019, Malcolm Gladwell, Talking to Strangers, page 283

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*krey-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*kréymn̥
  3. Proto-Italic*kreimən
  4. Latincrīmen
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  7. Late Latincrimināli
  8. Anglo-Normancrimina
  9. Middle Englishcryminal
  10. Englishcriminal
  11. Proto-Indo-European*leǵ-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*lóǵos
  13. Proto-Hellenic*lógos
  14. Ancient Greekλόγος (lógos)
  15. Englishcriminology

From criminal + -logy.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic علم الجريمَة
  • علم الجريمَة (ʕilm al-jarimiyya)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Basque kriminologia
  • kriminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Bulgarian криминология
  • криминология (kriminologija)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Catalan criminologia
  • criminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Chinese Mandarin 犯罪學 /犯罪学
  • 犯罪學 /犯罪学 (fànzuìxué)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Czech kriminologie
  • kriminologiethe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Danish kriminologi
  • kriminologithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Dutch criminologie
  • criminologiethe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Esperanto kriminologio
  • kriminologiothe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Estonian kriminoloogia
  • kriminoloogiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Finnish rikosoppi, kriminologia
  • rikosoppithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
  • kriminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
French criminologie
  • criminologiethe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
German Kriminologie
  • Kriminologiethe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Greek εγκληματολογία
  • εγκληματολογία (egklimatología)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Hebrew קרימינולוגיה
  • קרימינולוגיה (qriminologia)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Hindi अपराध शास्त्र
  • अपराध शास्त्र (aprādh śāstra)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Hungarian kriminológia
  • kriminológiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Icelandic afbrotafræði
  • afbrotafræðithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Indonesian kriminologi
  • kriminologithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Italian criminologia
  • criminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Japanese 犯罪学
  • 犯罪学 (hanzaigaku)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Korean 범죄학
  • 범죄학 (beomjoehak)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Latvian kriminoloģija
  • kriminoloģijathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Lithuanian kriminologija
  • kriminologijathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Malay kaji jenayah, kriminologi
  • kaji jenayahthe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
  • kriminologithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Norwegian Bokmål kriminologi
  • kriminologithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Persian جرمشناسی
  • جرمشناسی (jarem-šenâsi)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Polish kryminologia
  • kryminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Portuguese criminologia
  • criminologiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Romanian criminologie
  • criminologiethe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Russian криминоло́гия
  • криминоло́гия (kriminológija)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Slovak kriminológia
  • kriminológiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Spanish criminología
  • criminologíathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Swahili elimu ya uhalifu, kriminolojia
  • elimu ya uhalifuthe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
  • kriminolojiathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Swedish kriminologi
  • kriminologithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Tagalog kriminolohiya
  • kriminolohiyathe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Tamil குற்றவியல்
  • குற்றவியல் (kuṟṟaviyal)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Thai อาชญาวิทยา
  • อาชญาวิทยา (àat-yaa-wít-tá-yaa)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Turkish kriminoloji
  • kriminolojithe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Ukrainian кримінологія
  • кримінологія (kryminolohija)the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Vietnamese tội phạm học
  • tội phạm họcthe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Welsh troseddeg
  • troseddegthe study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour
Cite this entry
APA

criminology. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminology

MLA

“criminology.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminology. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “criminology,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/criminology.

Source: criminology on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.