critical angle

noun

The angle of incidence beyond which light traveling through a medium experiences total internal reflection upon encountering a boundary with a less refractive medium.

Meanings

nouncritical angle (plural critical angles)

plural critical angles

  1. engineeringThe angle of incidence beyond which light traveling through a medium experiences total internal reflection upon encountering a boundary with a less refractive medium.
  2. aeronauticsThe angle of attack beyond which an airfoil stalls, experiencing a decrease in lift and increase in drag due to separation of airflow from the upper surface of the airfoil.
  3. architectureThe angle beyond which a ramp or a set of stairs is considered uncomfortable or unsafe.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Translations

Arabic زَاوِيَة حَرِجَة
  • زَاوِيَة حَرِجَةsmallest angle of incidence
Bulgarian граничен ъгъл
  • граничен ъгъл (graničen ăgăl)smallest angle of incidence
Polish kąt graniczny
  • kąt granicznysmallest angle of incidence
Tagalog maselang siha
  • maselang sihasmallest angle of incidence
Cite this entry
APA

critical angle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/critical%20angle

MLA

“critical angle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/critical%20angle. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “critical angle,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/critical%20angle.

Source: critical angle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.