Meanings
croton1
plural crotons
- Any of various plants, of the genus Croton, that yield croton oil.
- A tropical evergreen shrub (Codiaeum variegatum), having glossy foliage, cultivated as a houseplant.
The croton bushes, by day hideous things like jaundiced laurels, were changed by the moon into jagged black and white designs like fantastic wood-cuts.
1934, George Orwell, chapter 15, in Burmese DaysSynonyms: fire croton, garden croton, variegated croton
Croton2
- abbreviationellipsisEllipsis of Croton-on-Hudson: a village in southern New York, USA, located along the Croton and Hudson rivers.
- datedThe water supply of New York City.First known use 1840
New York Cotton Exchange - A pressure of about 14 pounds from the Croton main
1895 June 29, “THE POOR WATER SUPPLY; Business Men Alarmed by The New-York Times Exposures”, in New York Times2 more examples
The pumps now draw water from this tank, instead of from the "Croton main" as formerly.
1869, “Annual report of the Department of Public Charities of the City of New York”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 178The water, supplied from the "Croton" main at the 68th Street side of the building, is connected by two pipes: one for direct service, and the other to supply a hot-air engine, which forces the water to the tank at the top of the house for a high or indirect service.
1891, Transactions of the Royal Institute of British Architects, page 364
Croton3
- classical historyCrotone
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA tropical evergreen shrub (Codiaeum variegatum), having glossy foliage, cultivated as a houseplant.
More synonyms by meaning
noungrown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage; widely cultivated as a houseplant
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
croton · noun
- Ancient Greekκροτών“tick”
- New Latincrotōn
- Englishcroton
From New Latin crotōn, from Ancient Greek κροτών (krotṓn, “tick”), from the size and shape of the seed.
More words from New Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Croton · proper noun
The river takes its name from the (Mohegan-Pequot) name of the chief of the group which lived along it. (It was formerly named after the group itself, the Kitchawan subdivision of the Mohegan.) The river feeds the Croton Reservoir in Croton-on-Hudson, which feeds the Croton Aqueduct, which supplies water to New York City, hence the metonymic sense. Early spellings of the name include Scroton.
Full word history & related roots →Croton · proper noun
- LatinCrotōn
- EnglishCroton
Borrowed from Latin Crotōn. Doublet of Crotone.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan cròton, cròton
- cròtonplant of the genus Croton
- cròtonCodiaeum variegatum
Czech kroton
- krotonplant of the genus Croton
Finnish ihmepensas
- ihmepensasplant of the genus Croton
French croton
- crotonCodiaeum variegatum
Indonesian puring
- puringCodiaeum variegatum
Polish krocień, kroton
- krocieńplant of the genus Croton
- krotonplant of the genus Croton
- krocień pstryCodiaeum variegatum
- kroton pstryCodiaeum variegatum
Russian кро́тон
- кро́тон (króton)plant of the genus Croton
Thai โกสน, โกรต๋น
- โกสน (goo-sǒn)Codiaeum variegatum
- โกรต๋น (groo-dtǒn)Codiaeum variegatum
Turkish kroton
- krotonCodiaeum variegatum
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with croton
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
croton. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croton
“croton.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croton. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “croton,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/croton.
Source: croton on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.