Meanings
plural curs
- datedhumorousA contemptible or inferior dog.
"You have no more spirit than a mongrel cur. You lie down on the ground and ask people to trample on you."
1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 25”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC4 more examples
A fals double tunge is more fiers and fell Then Cerberus the cur couching in the kenel of hel; Wherof hereafter, I thinke for to write,
c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.you have many enemies, that know not why they are so, but, like to village-curs, bark when their fellows do.
1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]A Churliſh Envious Curr vvas gotten into a Manger, and there lay Growling and Snarling to keep the Horſes from their Provender. The Dog Eat None himſelf, and yet rather Ventur'd the Starving his Own Carcaſe then he would ſuffer any thing elfe to be the Better for't.
1692, Roger L’Estrange, “[The Fables of Æsop, &c.] Fab[le] LXXVI. A Dog in a Manger.”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC, page 75He threw the soapsuds skilfully over a wretched little yellow cur he had, then turning his face to the agent's house, he shouted from the distance, "All the men gone last night!"
1897, Joseph Conrad, “II”, in An Outpost of Progress - datedhumorousA detestable person.
"Who 's a cur - now - hey?"
1900, Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim, page vi. 542 more examples
This butcher's cur is venom-mouth'd, and I have not the power to muzzle him.
1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]Clayton interrupted him. “Stop!” he cried. “Stop! What manner of cur are you that you traduce the character of a good woman whom we believe dead! God!”
1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 201 - archaicdialectalA sheepdog or watchdog.
Then send our Curs to gather up the Sheep
1710, Ambrose Phillips, Pastorals, The Fourth Pastoral , line 1191 more example
"He's a good sharp cur," or "a good cur," is said of any dog that barks at strangers and guards his master's property.
1884, Robert Holland, A Glossary of Words used in the County of Chester, page 90
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Norsekurr“grumbling”
- Middle Englishcurre“watchdog, small hunting dog, mongrel, mutt”
- Englishcur
From Middle English curre (“watchdog, small hunting dog, mongrel, mutt”), perhaps of Middle Low German or North Germanic origin, possibly from Old Norse kurr (“grumbling”), itself of imitative origin. Compare Middle Dutch corre (“domestic dog, yard dog, watch-dog”), dialectal Dutch korre (“dog, yard dog”), dialectal Swedish kurre (“a dog”). Compare also Old Norse kurra (“to growl; grumble”), Middle Low German kurren, korren (“to growl”). Compare also Middle Dutch querie (“female dog, bitch”).
More words from Middle English, Old Norse
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian пес, помияр
- пес (pes)contemptible dog
- помияр (pomijar)contemptible dog
Danish køter, sjover
- køtercontemptible dog
- sjoverdetestable person
Dutch mormel, hondsvot
- mormelcontemptible dog
- hondsvotdetestable person
Esperanto hundaĉo
- hundaĉocontemptible dog
Finnish rakki, piski
- rakkicontemptible dog
- piskicontemptible dog
- lurjusdetestable person
French clébard, corniaud
- clébardcontemptible dog
- corniaudcontemptible dog
- roquetcontemptible dog
- clebscontemptible dog
- chiendetestable person
- roquetdetestable person
German Köter, Köter
- Kötercontemptible dog
- Köterdetestable person
Greek κοπρίτης, κοπρίτης
- κοπρίτης (koprítis)contemptible dog
- κοπρίτης (koprítis)detestable person
Hungarian korcs kutya
- korcs kutyacontemptible dog
Irish amhsán, amhsóg
- amhsáncontemptible dog
- amhsógcontemptible dog
- suarachándetestable person
- maistíndetestable person
- draoidíndetestable person
Latin scelestus
- scelestusdetestable person
Norwegian kjøter
- kjøtercontemptible dog
Polish kundel
- kundelcontemptible dog
Portuguese vira-lata, rafeiro
- vira-latacontemptible dog
- rafeirocontemptible dog
Romanian javră, potaie
- javrăcontemptible dog
- potaiecontemptible dog
Russian дворняга, ша́вка
- дворняга (dvornjaga)contemptible dog
- ша́вка (šávka)contemptible dog
- ша́вка (šávka)detestable person
Spanish chucho, quiltro
- chuchocontemptible dog
- quiltrocontemptible dog
Swedish byracka
- byrackacontemptible dog
Yiddish כּלבֿ, כּלבֿ
- כּלבֿ (keylev)contemptible dog
- כּלבֿ (keylev)detestable person
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with cur
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
cur. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cur
“cur.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cur. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cur,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cur.
Source: cur on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.