inferior

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UK/ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/British, Southern, Standard/ɪnˈfɪːɹɪjə/US/ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/New Zealand/ɪnˈfiə.ɹi.ə/

adjective

Lower in rank, status, or quality.

“an inferior officer”

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

inferior1

adjectiveinferior (comparative more inferior, superlative most inferior)

comparative more inferior · superlative most inferior · alternative inferiour

  1. Lower in rank, status, or quality.

    Anna had always felt inferior to her brother due to poor school grades.

    2 more examples

    The pathological liar was morally inferior to his much nicer constituents.

    Whether they are equal or inferior to my other poems, an author is the most improper judge.

    1700, [John] Dryden, “Preface”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC

    Antonyms: crowning, ferior, foremost, greater, higher, major, paramount, preeminent

    1. Of low rank, standard or quality.

      an inferior officer

      2 more examples

      Due to the internet issue, the system generates an inferior audio file.

      She detests visiting inferior places.

      Synonyms: awful, horrible, low-grade, low-rent, abysmal, atrocious, awful, bad · Antonyms: crowning, ferior, foremost, greater, higher, major, paramount, preeminent

    2. law(of a court or tribunal) Susceptible to having its decisions overturned by a higher court.

      Antonyms: crowning, ferior, foremost, greater, higher, major, paramount, preeminent

    3. economicsDenoting goods or services which are in greater demand during a recession than in a boom, for example second-hand clothes.

      Antonyms: crowning, ferior, foremost, greater, higher, major, paramount, preeminent

  2. Located below:
    1. anatomySituated further below (another part of the body), a direction that in humans corresponds to caudad.
    2. biologySituated in a relatively low posterior or ventral position in a quadrupedal body.
    3. biologySituated below some other organ (said of a calyx when free from the ovary, and therefore below it, or of an ovary with an adherent and therefore inferior calyx).
    4. biologyOn the side of a flower which is next to the bract.

      Synonyms: anterior

    5. mediaPrinted in subscript.

      an inferior figure or letter

    6. astronomyBelow the horizon.

      the inferior part of a meridian

  3. astronomyNearer to the Sun than the Earth is.

    the inferior or interior planets

    1 more example

    an inferior conjunction of Mercury or Venus

nouninferior (plural inferiors)

plural inferiors · alternative inferiour

  1. A person of lower rank, stature, or ability to another.

    ,

    1 more example

    As you are my inferior, I can tell you to do anything I want.

    Synonyms: underling, subordinate · Antonyms: superior

Inferior2

proper noun
  1. abbreviationellipsishuman sciencesEllipsis of Lake Inferior

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(of a court or tribunal) Susceptible to having its decisions overturned by a higher court.

adjectiveDenoting goods or services which are in greater demand during a recession than in a boom, for example second-hand clothes.

adjectiveOn the side of a flower which is next to the bract.

Similar

nounA person of lower rank, stature, or ability to another.

Opposite
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof or characteristic of low rank or importance

Opposite

adjectiveof low or inferior quality

Opposite

adjectivewritten or printed below and to one side of another character

Similar

adjectivehaving an orbit between the sun and the Earth's orbit

Opposite

adjectivelower than a given reference point

Similar

adjectivefalling short of some prescribed norm

nounone of lesser rank or station or quality

Opposite
Broader

nouna character or symbol set or printed or written beneath or slightly below and to the side of another character

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinīnferior“lower in situation or place”
  2. Englishinferior

Borrowed from Latin īnferior (“lower in situation or place”), comparative of īnferus (“below, underneath”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian нискокачествен, по-нисш
  • нискокачествен (niskokačestven)of lower quality
  • по-нисш (po-nisš)of lower rank
  • подчинен (podčinen)of lower rank
  • долен (dolen)located below
  • подчинен (podčinen)person of lower status
Chinese Mandarin 低劣, 低賤 /低贱
  • 低劣 (dīliè)of lower quality
  • 低賤 /低贱 (dījiàn)of lower rank
  • 下屬 /下属 (xiàshǔ)person of lower status
Czech podřadný, méněcenný
  • podřadnýof lower quality
  • méněcennýof lower rank
  • podřízenýperson of lower status
Danish underordnet, underordnet
  • underordnetof lower rank
  • underordnetperson of lower status
Dutch inferieur, minderwaardig
  • inferieurof lower quality
  • minderwaardigof lower quality
  • inferieurof lower rank
  • ondergeschiktof lower rank
  • lagerlocated below
  • ondergeschikteperson of lower status
  • mindereperson of lower status
Esperanto malsupra
  • malsupraof lower rank
Finnish huonompi, huono
  • huonompiof lower quality
  • huonoof lower quality
  • kehnoof lower quality
  • alempiarvoinenof lower rank
  • alempiof lower rank
  • alempilocated below
  • alhaisempilocated below
  • alempiarvoinenperson of lower status
French inférieur, inférieur
  • inférieurof lower rank
  • inférieurlocated below
  • inférieurperson of lower status
German untergeordnet, nachgeordnet
  • untergeordnetof lower rank
  • nachgeordnetof lower rank
  • unterlegenof lower rank
  • tieferlocated below
Greek κατώτερος, κάτω
  • κατώτερος (katóteros)of lower rank
  • κάτω (káto)located below
  • υφιστάμενος (yfistámenos)person of lower status
Hindi नीच, अधोमानक
  • नीच (nīc)of lower quality
  • अधोमानक (adhomānak)of lower quality
Italian inferiore, inferiore
  • inferioreof lower quality
  • inferioreof lower rank
  • inferiorelocated below
  • inferioreperson of lower status
  • di basso rangoperson of lower status
Japanese 劣る, 賎しい
  • 劣る (otoru)of lower quality
  • 賎しい (iyashii)of lower rank
  • 下級の (kakyū no)of lower rank
  • 下賎な (gesen na)of lower rank
  • 賎 (shizu)person of lower status
  • 下っ端 (shitappa)person of lower status
  • 目下 (meshita)person of lower status
Latin secundārius
  • secundāriusof lower quality
Norwegian Bokmål mindreverdig
  • mindreverdigof lower rank
Polish podrzędny, pośledni
  • podrzędnyof lower quality
  • pośledniof lower quality
Portuguese inferior
  • inferiorof lower quality
Romanian inferior, inferior
  • inferiorof lower quality
  • inferiorof lower rank
  • inferiorlocated below
Russian ху́дший, нижестоя́щий
  • ху́дший (xúdšij)of lower quality
  • нижестоя́щий (nižestojáščij)of lower rank
  • подчинённый (podčinjónnyj)of lower rank
  • мла́дший (mládšij)of lower rank
  • ни́зший (nízšij)of lower rank
  • ни́жний (nížnij)located below
  • подчинённый (podčinjónnyj)person of lower status
Spanish inferior, inferior
  • inferiorof lower quality
  • inferiorof lower rank
  • malmatadoof lower rank
  • inferiorlocated below
  • inferiorperson of lower status
Swedish undermålig, underordnad
  • undermåligof lower quality
  • underordnadof lower rank
Turkish aşağı derecede olan, uyuz
  • aşağı derecede olanof lower quality
  • uyuzof lower quality
Ukrainian гірший, підлеглий
  • гірший (hiršyj)of lower quality
  • підлеглий (pidlehlyj)of lower rank
  • нижній (nyžnij)located below
  • підле́глий (pidléhlyj)person of lower status
  • підле́гла (pidléhla)person of lower status
Welsh adlaw
  • adlawperson of lower status

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with inferior

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

inferior. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inferior

MLA

“inferior.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inferior. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “inferior,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inferior.

Source: inferior on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.