dietary

D2I1E1T1A1R1Y4
UK/ˈdaɪət(ə)ɹi/US/ˈdaɪəˌtɛɹi/

noun

A regulated diet that excludes or constrains certain types of food, especially for health reasons; also, a book or similar setting out such regulations.

“If you have any dietary requirements, please inform the kitchen staff.”

CommonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 11

Meanings

noundietary (plural dietaries)

plural dietaries

  1. A regulated diet that excludes or constrains certain types of food, especially for health reasons; also, a book or similar setting out such regulations.First known use 15th c.

    In general, beets, carrots, and turnips are all of aphrodisiac value in erotic dietary.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 42
    1 more example

    [H]er lassitude was such that she hardly cared to feed herself; yet she managed to consume five or six times a normal dietary.

    1917, Aleister Crowley, Moonchild, Weiser, published 2010, page 219
  2. A prescribed meal plan setting out how the inhabitants of an institution (such as a prison, hospital etc.) should be fed, and on what foods.First known use 18th c.

    I cannot speak with any confidence of the pre-war dietary of asylum patients, which no doubt differs widely in different asylums.

    1921, Montagu Lomax, The Experiences of an Asylum Doctor, London: Allen & Unwin, page 119
    1 more example

    “Do I understand that he asked for more, after he had eaten the supper allotted by the dietary?” “He did, sir,” replied Bumble.

    1837 February, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], “Treats of Oliver Twist’s Growth, Education, and Board”, in Oliver Twist; […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], published 1838, →OCLC, page 30
adjectivedietary (not comparable)
  1. not comparablePertaining to a prescribed diet; (generally), relating to what a person or animal eats.First known use 16th c.

    If you have any dietary requirements, please inform the kitchen staff.

  2. not comparableComprising a food source.

    For example, the antitumour depsipeptide kahalalide F was isolated from the opisthobranch mollusc Elysia rufescens, and is used by both the mollusc and its dietary alga Bryopsis spp.

    2016 January 21, “Choose Your Weaponry: Selective Storage of a Single Toxic Compound, Latrunculin A, by Closely Related Nudibranch Molluscs”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveof or relating to the diet

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindiaeta“diet”
  2. Medieval Latindiētārium“book prescribing diet”
  3. Englishdietary

From Medieval Latin diētārium (“book prescribing diet”), from Latin diaeta (“diet”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali পরহেজী
  • পরহেজী (pôrhezī)of, or relating to diet
Bulgarian диетичен
  • диетичен (dietičen)of, or relating to diet
Catalan dietètic
  • dietèticof, or relating to diet
Danish diæt-, kost-
  • diæt-of, or relating to diet
  • kost-of, or relating to diet
  • diætetiskof, or relating to diet
Dutch diëtair
  • diëtairof, or relating to diet
Finnish ruokavalio-, ruoka-
  • ruokavalio-of, or relating to diet
  • ruoka-of, or relating to diet
  • ruokailu-of, or relating to diet
French diététique, alimentaire
  • diététiqueof, or relating to diet
  • alimentaireof, or relating to diet
German diätisch
  • diätischof, or relating to diet
Greek διατροφικός
  • διατροφικός (diatrofikós)of, or relating to diet
Hebrew תזונתי
  • תזונתי (tzunatí)of, or relating to diet
Hungarian étrendi, diétás
  • étrendiof, or relating to diet
  • diétásof, or relating to diet
  • étkezésiof, or relating to diet
Italian dietetico, alimentare
  • dieteticoof, or relating to diet
  • alimentareof, or relating to diet
Polish dietetyczny
  • dietetycznyof, or relating to diet
Portuguese dietético
  • dietéticoof, or relating to diet
Russian диети́ческий
  • диети́ческий (dijetíčeskij)of, or relating to diet
Spanish dietético, alimentario
  • dietéticoof, or relating to diet
  • alimentarioof, or relating to diet
  • alimenticioof, or relating to diet
Swedish diet-, dietisk
  • diet-of, or relating to diet
  • dietiskof, or relating to diet
Turkish diyetli
  • diyetliof, or relating to diet
Ukrainian дієти́чний
  • дієти́чний (dijetýčnyj)of, or relating to diet
Vietnamese chế độ ăn uống
  • chế độ ăn uốngof, or relating to diet
Cite this entry
APA

dietary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dietary

MLA

“dietary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dietary. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dietary,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dietary.

Source: dietary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.