dirigisme

D2I1R1I1G2I1S1M3E1
UK/ˈdɪɹɪʒɪz(ə)m/US/ˈdiɚɹɪʒɪz(ə)m/

noun

A policy of strong state control over the economy and related social matters.

First used 20th c.Scrabble 13

Meanings

noundirigisme (countable and uncountable, plural dirigismes)

plural dirigismes · alternative dirigism

  1. countableuncountableA policy of strong state control over the economy and related social matters.First known use 20th c.

    In the name of development, the reformed states adopted the dirigisme of colonial administration – forced labour re-emerged in them as well.

    2011, Robert C. Allen, Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction, page 113
    1 more example

    These agents, for the same distributional and paternalistic reasons that motivated many of the socialist experiments in economic dirigisme, may seek to use political authority to modify, at least in part, the results of the market system.

    1991, James M. Buchanan, The Minimal Politics of Market Order, pp. 222, Cato Journal 11:2

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Latindirigere“direct, steer”
  2. Frenchdirigisme
  3. Englishdirigisme

Borrowed from French dirigisme, from diriger (“to run, to direct”), from Latin dirigere (“direct, steer”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan dirigisme
  • dirigismedirective economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
Chinese Mandarin 统制经济
  • 统制经济 (tǒngzhì jīngjì)directive economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
Czech dirigismus
  • dirigismusdirective economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
French dirigisme
  • dirigismedirective economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
Greek διευθυντισμός
  • διευθυντισμός (diefthyntismós)directive economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
Indonesian dirigisme
  • dirigismedirective economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy
Italian dirigismo
  • dirigismodirective economy somewhat approaching centrally planned economy

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

dirigisme. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dirigisme

MLA

“dirigisme.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dirigisme. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dirigisme,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dirigisme.

Source: dirigisme on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.