dishevel

D2I1S1H4E1V4E1L1
/dɪ(s)ˈʃɛvl̩/

verb

To throw into disorder; upheave.

“The wind disheveled the papers on the desk.”

Scrabble 15

Meanings

verbdishevel (third-person singular simple present dishevels, present participle (US) disheveling or (UK) dishevelling, simple past and past participle (US) disheveled or (UK) dishevelled)

present singular third person dishevels · US participle present disheveling · UK participle present dishevelling · US participle past disheveled · US past disheveled · UK participle past dishevelled · UK past dishevelled

  1. transitiveTo throw into disorder; upheave.

    The wind disheveled the papers on the desk.

  2. transitiveTo disarrange or loosen (hair, clothing, etc.).

    Like the fair flower dishevell'd in the wind.

    1785, William Cowper, The Garden
    2 more examples

    With garments rent, and haire discheueled, / Wringing her hands, and making piteous mone;

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 12

    [...] the natural finish seems much less likely to show up the stains of travel which might soon dishevel the golden ochre or dark blue—especially the latter—[...].

    1964 April, G. Freeman Allen, “The BRB shows traders the Liner train prototypes”, in Modern Railways, page 262

    Synonyms: rumple, muss

  3. intransitiveTo spread out in disorder.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo disarrange or loosen (hair, clothing, etc.).

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbdisarrange or rumple; dishevel

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchdescheveler
  2. Englishdishevel

From Old French descheveler (modern French écheveler, ultimately from Old French chevel).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian разхвърлям
  • разхвърлям (razhvărljam)throw into disorder
Catalan despentinar
  • despentinarthrow into disorder
Czech rozházet
  • rozházetthrow into disorder
Dutch het laten hangen
  • het laten hangenthrow into disorder
Finnish pörröttää
  • pörröttäädisarrange or loosen
German in Unordnung bringen, herumschmeißen
  • in Unordnung bringenthrow into disorder
  • herumschmeißenthrow into disorder
  • verwirrenthrow into disorder
  • zerzausendisarrange or loosen
  • zerwühlendisarrange or loosen
  • zerstrubbelndisarrange or loosen
  • verlotterndisarrange or loosen
Russian растрепать
  • растрепать (rastrepatʹ)disarrange or loosen
Spanish desordenar
  • desordenarthrow into disorder

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dishevel

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

dishevel. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dishevel

MLA

“dishevel.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dishevel. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dishevel,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dishevel.

Source: dishevel on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.