muss

M3U1S1S1
/mʌs/Northern England/mʊs/

verb

To rumple, tousle or make (something) untidy.

“The old man affectionately mussed his grandson's hair.”

Less commonScrabble 6

Meanings

muss1

verbmuss (third-person singular simple present musses, present participle mussing, simple past and past participle mussed)

present singular third person musses · participle present mussing · participle past mussed · past mussed

  1. transitiveTo rumple, tousle or make (something) untidy.

    The old man affectionately mussed his grandson's hair.

nounmuss (plural musses)

plural musses

  1. A mess (disagreeable mixture or confusion of things; disorder).
  2. obsoleteA scramble, as when small objects are thrown down, to be taken by those who can seize them; a confused struggle.

    Gods so! a muss, a muss, a muss, a muss.

    1614 November 10 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), Beniamin Iohnson [i.e., Ben Jonson], Bartholmew Fayre: A Comedie, […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Robert Allot, […], published 1631, →OCLC, (please specify the page)
    1 more example

    Authority melts from me: of late, when I cried 'Ho!' like boys unto a muss, kings would start forth, and cry 'Your will?' Have you no ears? I am Antony yet.

    c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)

muss2

nounmuss (plural musses)

plural musses

  1. obsoleteA term of endearment.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna state of confusion and disorderliness

verbmake messy or untidy

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

muss · verb, noun

Related to mess (“disorder”).

Full word history & related roots →

muss · noun

Compare Middle English mus (“a mouse”). See mouse.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian разхвърлям
  • разхвърлям (razhvărljam)rumple
Czech rozcuchat, rozčepýřit
  • rozcuchatrumple
  • rozčepýřitrumple
  • podrbat (vlasy)rumple
Esperanto taŭzi
  • taŭzirumple
Finnish sotkea, mussukka
  • sotkearumple
  • mussukkaterm of endearment
German durcheinander bringen
  • durcheinander bringenrumple
Polish czochrać
  • czochraćrumple
Russian пу́тать, взъерошить
  • пу́тать (pútatʹ)rumple
  • взъерошить (vzʺjerošitʹ)rumple
  • растрепать (rastrepatʹ)rumple

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with muss

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

muss. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muss

MLA

“muss.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muss. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “muss,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muss.

Source: muss on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.