downfall

D2O1W4N1F4A1L1L1
/ˈdaʊnfɔːl//daʊnˈfɔːl/

noun

A precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth.

“a downfall of rain”

Less commonScrabble 15Word of the Day · Aug 6, 2025

Meanings

noundownfall (countable and uncountable, plural downfalls)

plural downfalls · alternative obsolete downfal

  1. countableuncountableA precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth.

    Many economic and political reasons led to the downfall of the Roman Empire.

    1 more example

    The Black Cats contributed to their own downfall for the only goal when Titus Bramble, making his first appearance since Boxing Day, and Michael Turner, let Phil Jones' cross bounce across the six-yard box as [Wayne] Rooney tucked in at the back post.

    2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0 – 1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 09 May 2019

    Synonyms: fall, doom

  2. countableuncountableThe cause of such a fall; a critical blow or error.

    Orson Scott Card It is the downfall of evil, that it never sees far enough ahead.

  3. countableuncountableAn act of falling down.

    a downfall of rain

    1 more example

    [T]he prominent character of leading young lady or heroine, which Paula was to personate, was really the most satisfactory in the whole list for her. For although she was to be wooed hard, there was just as much love-making among the remaining personages; while, as Somerset had understood the play, there could occur no flingings of her person upon her lover's neck, or agonized downfalls upon the stage, in her whole performance, [...]

    1880–1881, Thomas Hardy, chapter VII, in A Laodicean; or, The Castle of the De Stancys. A Story of To-day. […], volume II, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, […], published 1881, →OCLC, book the third (De Stancy), page 147
verbdownfall (third-person singular simple present downfalls, present participle downfalling, simple past downfell, past participle downfallen)

present singular third person downfalls · participle present downfalling · past downfell · participle past downfallen · alternative obsolete downfal

  1. intransitiveTo fall down; deteriorate; decline.

    [...] As goodly air as ever From lunar orb downfell— Be it by hazard, Or supervened it by arrogancy?

    2008, Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, Thus Spake Zarathustra
    3 more examples

    [...] wants to make civilization his subject, he will have a hard time proceeding with the sentence unless collapse is in his active vocabulary, for he cannot say "our civilization will downfall" or "fall down."

    1977, Mina P. Shaughnessy, Errors and expectations: a guide for the teacher of basic writing

    Common belief has been that in the future the number of middle managers will downfall due to empowerment and team-building.

    1998, Peter Vink, Ernst A. P. Koningsveld, Steven Dhondt, Human factors in organizational design and management-VI

    It should be noted that the magnitude of satellites decreases when tuning out of degeneracy, and in the wavelength range of 1.2-1.3 pm it downfalls to the value of 10-15% of the main spike magnitude.

    1998, Lithuanian physics journal

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounfailure that results in a loss of position or reputation

Broader

nounthe falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)

Broader
weatherweather conditionconditions

nouna sudden decline in strength or number or importance

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From down- + fall. In this spelling, from 16th century; spelled as two words from 13th century.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian провал, крах
  • провал (proval)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • крах (krah)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Chinese Mandarin 倒臺 /倒台
  • 倒臺 /倒台 (dǎotái)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Dutch neergang
  • neergangprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Esperanto falego
  • falegoprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Finnish kukistuminen, tuho
  • kukistuminenprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • tuhoprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • tuhocause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
French chute
  • chuteprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
German Niedergang, Untergang
  • Niedergangprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • Untergangprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • Verfallprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • Ruincause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Greek πτώση, ήττα
  • πτώση (ptósi)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • ήττα (ítta)cause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Hindi पतन, अधोगति
  • पतन (patan)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • अधोगति (adhogti)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Hungarian bukás, kudarc
  • bukásprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • kudarcprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Italian caduta, tonfo
  • cadutaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • tonfoprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • rovinioprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • rovescioprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • rovinacause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Japanese 衰亡, 滅亡
  • 衰亡 (suibō)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • 滅亡 (metsubō)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • 最期 (saigo)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • 致命傷 (chimeishō)cause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Latin ruīna
  • ruīnaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Māori hinganga, whakahinganga
  • hingangaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • whakahingangacause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Polish upadek, zguba
  • upadekprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • zgubacause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Portuguese ruína, queda
  • ruínaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • quedaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Russian паде́ние, круше́ние
  • паде́ние (padénije)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • круше́ние (krušénije)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • обва́л (obvál)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • крах (krax)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Spanish ocaso, decaimiento
  • ocasoprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • decaimientoprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • decadenciaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • caídaprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
  • perdicióncause of such a fall; a critical blow or error
Thai ความพินาศ
  • ความพินาศprecipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth
Yiddish אומקומעניש
  • אומקומעניש (umkumenish)precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

downfall. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/downfall

MLA

“downfall.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/downfall. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “downfall,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/downfall.

Source: downfall on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.