rapid

R1A1P3I1D2
Canada, UK, US/ˈɹæp.ɪd/

adjective

Very swift or quick.

“rapid growth”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

adjectiverapid (comparative more rapid or (proscribed) rapider, superlative most rapid or (proscribed) rapidest)

comparative more rapid · comparative proscribed rapider · superlative most rapid · proscribed superlative rapidest

  1. Very swift or quick.

    rapid growth

    5 more examples

    a rapid stream

    rapid improvement

    Ascend my Chariot; guide the rapid Wheeles.

    1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

    The most rapid and most seductive transition in all human nature is that which attends the palliation of a ravenous appetite. There is something humiliating about it.[…]Can those harmless but refined fellow-diners be the selfish cads whose gluttony and personal appearance so raised your contemptuous wrath on your arrival?

    1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC

    Across Japan, technology companies and private investors are racing to install devices that until recently they had little interest in: solar panels. Massive solar parks are popping up as part of a rapid build-up that one developer likened to an "explosion."

    2013 June 21, Chico Harlan, “Japan pockets the subsidy …”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 30
  2. Steep, changing altitude quickly. (of a slope)
  3. Needing only a brief exposure time. (of a lens, plate, film, etc.)
  4. EnglanddialectalViolent, severe.
  5. dialectalobsoleteHappy.
adverbrapid (comparative more rapid, superlative most rapid)

comparative more rapid · superlative most rapid

  1. archaiccolloquialRapidly.
nounrapid (plural rapids)

plural rapids

  1. plural normallyA rough section of a river or stream which is difficult to navigate due to the swift and turbulent motion of the water.

    Synonyms: sault

  2. datedA burst of rapid fire.
  3. abbreviationellipsisboard gamesEllipsis of rapid chess.

    I haven’t played against Wesley So—I’ve played him a bunch online in rapid games, but not in classical rounds.

    2022 September 2, Nitish Pahwa, Magnus Carlsen (quoted), “The World’s Greatest Chess Player Cannot Wait to Battle His Young, Rising Rivals”, in Slate
    2 more examples

    In these rapid games we had just twenty-five minutes each to make all our moves, a far cry from traditional chess, where games can last up to seven hours.

    2010, Garry Kasparov, How Life Imitates Chess, page 41

    In order to avoid misunderstanding, I must note that I object to the attempts to displace normal chess with fast play, not rapid or blitz in general. I love them both, and, if I were to choose which to play, classic or rapid, I would choose rapid.

    2015, Mark Dvoretsky, For Friends and Colleagues, volume 2 (Reflections on My Profession)

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA rough section of a river or stream which is difficult to navigate due to the swift and turbulent motion of the water.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivedone or occurring in a brief period of time

Similar

adjectivecharacterized by speed; moving with or capable of moving with high speed

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁reh₁p-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁r̥h₁pyéti
  3. Proto-Italic*rapjō
  4. Latinrapiō
  5. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  6. Latinrapidus
  7. Middle Frenchrapide
  8. Latinrapidus
  9. Englishrapid

Borrowed from Middle French rapide and its etymon Latin rapidus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans vinnig, stroomversnelling
  • vinnigVery swift or quick
  • stroomversnellingsection of river
Ancient Greek ταχύς, θοός
  • ταχύς (takhús)Very swift or quick
  • θοός (thoós)Very swift or quick
Arabic سَرِيع
  • سَرِيع (sarīʕ)Very swift or quick
Bulgarian бърз, бързей
  • бърз (bărz)Very swift or quick
  • бързей (bărzej)section of river
Catalan ràpid, ràpid
  • ràpidVery swift or quick
  • ràpidsection of river
Chinese Cantonese 快
  • 快 (faai³)Very swift or quick
Chinese Mandarin 快, 迅速
  • 快 (kuài)Very swift or quick
  • 迅速 (xùnsù)Very swift or quick
  • 急速 (jísù)Very swift or quick
  • 快速 (kuàisù)Very swift or quick
  • 急湍 (jítuān)Very swift or quick
Czech rychlý, peřej
  • rychlýVery swift or quick
  • peřejsection of river
Dutch snel, snelle
  • snelVery swift or quick
  • snelleVery swift or quick
  • stroomversnellingsection of river
Esperanto rapide, katarakto
  • rapideVery swift or quick
  • kataraktosection of river
Finnish nopea, ripeä
  • nopeaVery swift or quick
  • ripeäVery swift or quick
  • koskisection of river
French rapide, rapides
  • rapideVery swift or quick
  • rapidessection of river
German schnell, Stromschnelle
  • schnellVery swift or quick
  • Stromschnellesection of river
Greek ταχύς, γρήγορος
  • ταχύς (tachýs)Very swift or quick
  • γρήγορος (grígoros)Very swift or quick
  • γοργός (gorgós)Very swift or quick
Hungarian gyors, sebes
  • gyorsVery swift or quick
  • sebesVery swift or quick
  • zúgósection of river
  • zuhatagsection of river
Icelandic fljótur, flúðir
  • fljóturVery swift or quick
  • flúðirsection of river
Indonesian riam, jeram
  • riamsection of river
  • jeramsection of river
Irish fánsruth
  • fánsruthsection of river
Italian rapido, deciso
  • rapidoVery swift or quick
  • decisoVery swift or quick
  • rapidasection of river
  • catarattasection of river
Japanese 速い, 急な
  • 速い (hayai)Very swift or quick
  • 急な (kyū na)Very swift or quick
  • 迅速な (jinsoku na)Very swift or quick
  • 急流 (kyūryū)section of river
  • 瀬 (se)section of river
Korean 빠르다, 여울
  • 빠르다 (ppareuda)Very swift or quick
  • 여울 (yeoul)section of river
Latin rapidus, velox
  • rapidusVery swift or quick
  • veloxVery swift or quick
  • incitusVery swift or quick
Latvian ātrs, ašs
  • ātrsVery swift or quick
  • ašsVery swift or quick
  • straujšVery swift or quick
  • žiglsVery swift or quick
  • knašsVery swift or quick
  • krācesection of river
  • straujumssection of river
  • straujtecesection of river
Malay ligas, deras
  • ligasVery swift or quick
  • derasVery swift or quick
  • jeramsection of river
Māori taiheke, tanguru
  • taihekesection of river
  • tangurusection of river
  • kōriosection of river
Norwegian rask, hurtig
  • raskVery swift or quick
  • hurtigVery swift or quick
Norwegian Bokmål stryk
  • stryksection of river
Persian تنداب
  • تنداب (tondâb)section of river
Polish szybki, bystrzyca
  • szybkiVery swift or quick
  • bystrzycasection of river
  • bystrzynasection of river
  • bystrzesection of river
  • szypotsection of river
Portuguese rápido, corredeira
  • rápidoVery swift or quick
  • corredeirasection of river
Romanian repede, rapid
  • repedeVery swift or quick
  • rapidVery swift or quick
Russian бы́стрый, ско́рый
  • бы́стрый (býstryj)Very swift or quick
  • ско́рый (skóryj)Very swift or quick
  • стремни́на (stremnína)section of river
  • поро́г (poróg)section of river
Scottish Gaelic grad
  • gradVery swift or quick
Slovak rýchly
  • rýchlyVery swift or quick
Spanish rápido, raudo
  • rápidoVery swift or quick
  • raudoVery swift or quick
  • rápidosection of river
  • rabiónsection of river
Swedish snabb, hastig
  • snabbVery swift or quick
  • hastigVery swift or quick
  • forssection of river
Tagalog lagaslasan
  • lagaslasansection of river
Thai แก่ง
  • แก่ง (gɛ̀ng)section of river
Ukrainian швидки́й, ско́рий
  • швидки́й (švydkýj)Very swift or quick
  • ско́рий (skóryj)Very swift or quick
  • хутки́й (xutkýj)Very swift or quick
  • пороги (porohy)section of river
Urdu سریع
  • سریع (sarī)Very swift or quick
Welsh rhaeadr, geirw
  • rhaeadrsection of river
  • geirwsection of river

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with rapid

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

rapid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rapid

MLA

“rapid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rapid. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “rapid,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rapid.

Source: rapid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.