Meanings
plural duds
- informalA device or machine that is useless because it does not work properly or has failed to work, such as a bomb, or explosive projectile.
Alzheimer's Drug Aduhelm Went From Being Hailed A 'Game Changer' To A Dud
2024 February 1, Joshua P. Cohen, “Innovation - Healthcare”, in Forbes1 more example
The only amusing highlight was Gudgeon having managed to exploit U.S. codebreaking efforts to ambush and destroy the submarine I-173, albeit not for the lack of the Mark 14's trying to sabotage the effort, as the torpedo that had hit the sub had refused to detonate; it seemed, however, that the car-crash levels of kinetic energy involved in the dud simply ramming the sub had nonetheless done enough to fatally damage it.
2021 December 29, Drachinifel, 21:03 from the start, in The USN Pacific Submarine Campaign - The Dark Year (Dec'41 - Dec'42), archived from the original on 19 Jul 2022 - informalA failure of any kind.
At the end of the day, the vast majority of primary schools are vibrant, friendly places and you may struggle to choose one because they all seem so great. Primary schools tend to have the feelgood factor. If you just aren't feeling it, this one's probably a dud.
2014 September 23, A teacher, “Choosing a primary school: a teacher's guide for parents”, in The Guardian- informalA loser; an unlucky person.
I got stuck with a seatmate who was a conversational dud.
1 more example
"Now you can't fool me. Tom, I'm not one o' those duds that pay you a thick 'un for an hour in the dark."
1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019
- informalobsoleteClothes, now always used in plural form duds.
superlative duddest
- not comparableUseless; failing; ineffective.
[…] they're flying in the duddest of dud weather to hold the Germans back.
2019, Max Hennessy, The Bright Blue Sky
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA lottery ticket that does not give a payout.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivefailing to detonate; especially not charged with an active explosive
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old English*dudda
- Middle Englishdudde“cloak, mantle, kind of cloth; ragged clothing or cloth”
- Englishdud
From Middle English dudde (“cloak, mantle, kind of cloth; ragged clothing or cloth”), from Old English *dudda (attested only as personal name Dudda, part of modern English Dudley), akin to Old Norse dúði (“swaddling clothes”), Low German dudel. Possibly borrowed from the Old Norse word and related to dýja (“to shake, tremble”).
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan fracàs, pífia
- fracàsbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- pífiabroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Chinese Mandarin 瞎炮, 啞炮 /哑炮
- 瞎炮 (xiāpào)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- 啞炮 /哑炮 (yǎpào)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- 啞彈 /哑弹 (yǎdàn)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- 瞎彈 /瞎弹 (xiādàn)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Czech zmetek, šmejd
- zmetekbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- šmejdbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- nefunkční věcbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Danish fuser, forsager
- fuserbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- forsagerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- blindgængerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- nittelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Dutch blindganger, niet
- blindgangerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- nietlottery ticket that does not give a payout
Finnish susi, suutari
- susibroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- suutaribroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
French munition non explosée
- munition non exploséebroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
German Blindgänger, Versager
- Blindgängerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- Versagerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- Nietelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Japanese 不発弾
- 不発弾 (fuhatsudan)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Norwegian Bokmål nite
- nitelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Polish bubel, fajans
- bubelbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- fajansbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- tandetabroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Russian неразорва́вшийся снаря́д
- неразорва́вшийся снаря́д (nerazorvávšijsja snarjád)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Scottish Gaelic rud gun fheum
- rud gun fheumbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Spanish llufa (DEA)
- llufa (DEA)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Swedish blindgångare, nit
- blindgångarebroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
- nitlottery ticket that does not give a payout
- nitlottlottery ticket that does not give a payout
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with dud
Cite this entry
dud. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud
“dud.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dud,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud.
Source: dud on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.