dud

D2U1D2
/dʌd/

noun

A device or machine that is useless because it does not work properly or has failed to work, such as a bomb, or explosive projectile.

“I got stuck with a seatmate who was a conversational dud.”

Less commonScrabble 5

Meanings

noundud (plural duds)

plural duds

  1. informalA device or machine that is useless because it does not work properly or has failed to work, such as a bomb, or explosive projectile.

    Alzheimer's Drug Aduhelm Went From Being Hailed A 'Game Changer' To A Dud

    2024 February 1, Joshua P. Cohen, “Innovation - Healthcare”, in Forbes
    1 more example

    The only amusing highlight was Gudgeon having managed to exploit U.S. codebreaking efforts to ambush and destroy the submarine I-173, albeit not for the lack of the Mark 14's trying to sabotage the effort, as the torpedo that had hit the sub had refused to detonate; it seemed, however, that the car-crash levels of kinetic energy involved in the dud simply ramming the sub had nonetheless done enough to fatally damage it.

    2021 December 29, Drachinifel, 21:03 from the start, in The USN Pacific Submarine Campaign - The Dark Year (Dec'41 - Dec'42), archived from the original on 19 Jul 2022
  2. informalA failure of any kind.

    At the end of the day, the vast majority of primary schools are vibrant, friendly places and you may struggle to choose one because they all seem so great. Primary schools tend to have the feelgood factor. If you just aren't feeling it, this one's probably a dud.

    2014 September 23, A teacher, “Choosing a primary school: a teacher's guide for parents”, in The Guardian
    1. informalA loser; an unlucky person.

      I got stuck with a seatmate who was a conversational dud.

      1 more example

      "Now you can't fool me. Tom, I'm not one o' those duds that pay you a thick 'un for an hour in the dark."

      1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019
    2. informalA lottery ticket that does not give a payout.

      Synonyms: blank

  3. informalobsoleteClothes, now always used in plural form duds.
adjectivedud (not comparable)

superlative duddest

  1. not comparableUseless; failing; ineffective.

    […] they're flying in the duddest of dud weather to hold the Germans back.

    2019, Max Hennessy, The Bright Blue Sky
verbdud (third-person singular simple present duds, present participle dudding, simple past and past participle dudded)

present singular third person duds · participle present dudding · participle past dudded · past dudded

  1. Australiato swindle; to deceive or rip off.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA lottery ticket that does not give a payout.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivefailing to detonate; especially not charged with an active explosive

Similar

nounsomeone who is unsuccessful

nounan explosion that fails to occur

Similar
Broader
breakdownequipment failure

nounan event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old English*dudda
  2. Middle Englishdudde“cloak, mantle, kind of cloth; ragged clothing or cloth”
  3. Englishdud

From Middle English dudde (“cloak, mantle, kind of cloth; ragged clothing or cloth”), from Old English *dudda (attested only as personal name Dudda, part of modern English Dudley), akin to Old Norse dúði (“swaddling clothes”), Low German dudel. Possibly borrowed from the Old Norse word and related to dýja (“to shake, tremble”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan fracàs, pífia
  • fracàsbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • pífiabroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Chinese Mandarin 瞎炮, 啞炮 /哑炮
  • 瞎炮 (xiāpào)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • 啞炮 /哑炮 (yǎpào)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • 啞彈 /哑弹 (yǎdàn)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • 瞎彈 /瞎弹 (xiādàn)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Czech zmetek, šmejd
  • zmetekbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • šmejdbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • nefunkční věcbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Danish fuser, forsager
  • fuserbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • forsagerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • blindgængerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • nittelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Dutch blindganger, niet
  • blindgangerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • nietlottery ticket that does not give a payout
Finnish susi, suutari
  • susibroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • suutaribroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
French munition non explosée
  • munition non exploséebroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
German Blindgänger, Versager
  • Blindgängerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • Versagerbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • Nietelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Japanese 不発弾
  • 不発弾 (fuhatsudan)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Norwegian Bokmål nite
  • nitelottery ticket that does not give a payout
Polish bubel, fajans
  • bubelbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • fajansbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • tandetabroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Russian неразорва́вшийся снаря́д
  • неразорва́вшийся снаря́д (nerazorvávšijsja snarjád)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Scottish Gaelic rud gun fheum
  • rud gun fheumbroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Spanish llufa (DEA)
  • llufa (DEA)broken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
Swedish blindgångare, nit
  • blindgångarebroken or nonfunctional device that does not perform its intended function
  • nitlottery ticket that does not give a payout
  • nitlottlottery ticket that does not give a payout

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dud

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

dud. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud

MLA

“dud.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dud,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dud.

Source: dud on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.