cud

C3U1D2
US, UK/kʌd/Northern England/kʊd//siː juː diː/

noun

The portion of food which is brought back into the mouth by ruminants from their rumen, to be chewed a second time.

Similar
rechewed foodchewchawquidplugwad
Less commonScrabble 6

Meanings

cud1

nouncud (countable and uncountable, plural cuds)

plural cuds

  1. countableuncountableThe portion of food which is brought back into the mouth by ruminants from their rumen, to be chewed a second time.
verbcud (third-person singular simple present cuds, present participle cudding, simple past and past participle cudded)

present singular third person cuds · participle present cudding · participle past cudded · past cudded

  1. transitiveTo bring back into the mouth and chew a second time.
    2 more examples

    Here were two ladies nearly fifty years old, throwing back their heads to sing love songs, nursery songs, hymns, God Save the Queen, Rule Britannia—songs that spilled over the drawing-room as easily as Small's cow songs spilled over the yard, only Small's songs were new, fresh grass snatched as the cow snatched pasture grass. The ladies’ songs were rechews—cudded fodder.

    1942, Emily Carr, “Singing”, in The Book of Small, Toronto, Ont.: Oxford University Press, →OCLC

    […] although the wagon wheels perpetually flung up rivers of red sand, and she travelled in a column of whirling ruddy dust, the sweet perfumes of newly cudded grass mingled with it, mile after mile, as if the four-divided stomachs of the great oxen were filled with nothing but concentrated memories of hours of grazing along the water heavy vleis.

    1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, HarperCollins, published 2009, Part One, Chapter Two

cud2

verb
  1. informalnonstandardpronunciation spellingEye dialect spelling of could.

    'Twas the anchor-ice comin' up. To the right, to the lift, as far as iver a man cud see, the water was covered with the same.

    1899, Jack London, The Men of Forty-Mile

CUD3

nounCUD (uncountable)
  1. abbreviationacronymuncountablecomputingAcronym of create, update, delete, the basic operations of a database management system.
  2. abbreviationinitialismuncountablehuman sciencesInitialism of cannabis use disorder.

    [T]he Diagnostic and Statistical Manual defines CUD in part as “an inability to stop using marijuana even though it’s causing health and social problems.”

    2024 July 3, Charles Fain Lehman, “The Real Problem With Legal Weed”, in The New York Times Magazine, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 03 Jul 2024
    2 more examples

    The study’s authors stated that in 2021, CUD played an integral role in 15% of cases occurring in men aged 16 to 49, and in 4% of cases affecting women in the same age range.

    2023 May 8, Jeanette Settembre, “Heavy cannabis use linked to schizophrenia in young men: study”, in New York Post, New York, N.Y.: News Corp, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 08 May 2023

    Studies have shown the risk of developing CUD is greater for those who start using before the age of 25, as Amy did, and for those who use heavily or have pre-existing mental health issues or genetic predispositions to developing addiction.

    2026 May 8, Shannon Keating, “I didn’t think I could get addicted to weed. I was wrong – and I’m not alone”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 08 May 2026

Synonyms & antonyms

nounfood of a ruminant regurgitated to be chewed again

Similar
rechewed food

nouna wad of something chewable as tobacco

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

cud · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Germanic*kweduz“resin”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*kwidu
  3. Old Englishcudu
  4. Middle Englishcode
  5. Englishcud

From Middle English code, cudde, coude, quede, quide, from Old English cudu, cwidu, from Proto-West Germanic *kwidu, from Proto-Germanic *kweduz (“resin”). Doublet of quid (“material for chewing”). Cognate with German Kitt and Sanskrit जतु (jatu, “lac, gum”).

Full word history & related roots →

cud · verb

Shortened form of could.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic جِرَّة
  • جِرَّة (jirra)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Bulgarian преживяна храна
  • преживяна храна (preživjana hrana)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Chinese Mandarin 反芻物 /反刍物
  • 反芻物 /反刍物 (fǎnchúwù)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Danish drøv
  • drøvfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Dutch spijsbrok, spijsbal
  • spijsbrokfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
  • spijsbalfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Finnish märepala
  • märepalafood chewed for a second time by ruminants
French herbe ruminée
  • herbe ruminéefood chewed for a second time by ruminants
German Wiedergekäutes, wiedergekäutes Futter
  • Wiedergekäutesfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
  • wiedergekäutes Futterfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Hebrew גֵּרָה
  • גֵּרָה (gerá)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Hungarian felkérődzött táplálék
  • felkérődzött táplálékfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Icelandic jórtur, jórturtugga
  • jórturfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
  • jórturtuggafood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Irish cíor
  • cíorfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Italian bolo
  • bolofood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Norwegian drøv
  • drøvfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Persian نشخوار
  • نشخوار (nešxâr)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Polish żujka
  • żujkafood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Portuguese remoalho
  • remoalhofood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Romanian rumegat
  • rumegatfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Russian жва́чка
  • жва́чка (žváčka)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Spanish bolo alimenticio
  • bolo alimenticiofood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Tagalog timayok
  • timayokfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Thai เอื้อง
  • เอื้อง (ʉ̂ʉang)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Turkish geviş
  • gevişfood chewed for a second time by ruminants
Ukrainian жу́йка
  • жу́йка (žújka)food chewed for a second time by ruminants
Welsh cil
  • cilfood chewed for a second time by ruminants

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cud

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

could (without the foot–strut split)could (without the foot–strut split)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

cud. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cud

MLA

“cud.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cud. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cud,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cud.

Source: cud on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.