Meanings
plural dunams · alternative donum · alternative dunum
- historicalAn Ottoman Turkish unit of surface area nominally equal to 1,600 square (Turkish) paces but actually varied at a provincial and local level according to land quality to accommodate its colloquial sense of the amount of land able to be plowed in a day, roughly equivalent to the Byzantine stremma or English acre.
You pay eight marks and they plant a dunam of land for you with olives, oranges, almonds or citrons.
1922 February 2, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC - A modern Turkish unit of surface area equal to a decare (1000 m²), equivalent to the modern Greek stremma.
- Various other units in other areas of the former Ottoman Empire, usually equated to the decare but sometimes varying (as in Iraq, where it is 2500 m²).
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Medieval Greekστρέμμα“stremma”
- Turkishdönüm
- Arabicدُونُم
- Hebrewדּוּנָם
- Englishdunam
From Hebrew דּוּנָם (dúnam) or Arabic دُونُم (dūnum), from Turkish dönüm, from dönmek (“to turn”). A probable calque of Medieval Greek στρέμμα (strémma, “stremma”, literally “that which is turned”).
More words from Hebrew, Arabic, Turkish
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
dunam. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dunam
“dunam.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dunam. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dunam,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dunam.
Source: dunam on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.