durian

D2U1R1I1A1N1
UK/ˈdʊə.ɹɪən/UK/ˈdʒʊə.ɹɪən/US/ˈdʊə.ɹi.ən/US/ˈdʊə.ɹiˌɑn/

noun

Any of several trees, genus Durio, of Southeast Asia.

Similar
duriondurian treeDurio zibethinus

Meanings

durian1

noundurian (countable and uncountable, plural durians)

plural durians · alternative durion · alternative obsolete darion · alternative obsolete dorian · alternative obsolete durean · alternative obsolete duryoen

  1. countableuncountableAny of several trees, genus Durio, of Southeast Asia.
  2. countableuncountableThe spiky edible fruit of this tree, known for its strong taste and very strong, unpleasant odor.

    Old women crouched over bags of Siamese rice, skeps of red and green peppers, purple egg-plants, bristly rambutans, pineapples, durians.

    1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 115
    3 more examples

    1692, Robert Boyle, General Heads for the Natural History of a Country Great or Small, London: John Taylor and S. Hedford, “Enquiries for Suratte, &c.,” p. 96, Whether the Betele hath such a contrariety to the Durion, that a few Leaves of that, put to a whole Shopful of Durions, will make them all rot suddenly; and whether those that have surfeited on Durions, and thereby over-heated themselves, do, by laying a Leaf or two of Betele upon their Breasts or Stomachs, immediately cure the Inflammations, and Recover.

    The Mangosteen, Lansat, Rambutan, Jack, Jambou, and Blimbing, are all abundant; but most abundant and most esteemed is the Durian, a fruit about which very little is known in England, but which both by natives and Europeans in the Malay Archipelago is reckoned superior to all others.

    1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume I, London: Macmillan and Co., page 116

    The dessert I thoroughly enjoyed, for the various fruits of Singapore are delicious. One of them, the "durion," exhales a most noxious perfume, but is pleasant to the palate.

    1869 November, “The Land of the Malay: A Record of Travel in the Oriental Tropics”, in [Thomas] Mayne Reid, editor, Onward: A Magazine for the Young Manhood of America, New York, N.Y.: Onward Publishing Office, →OCLC, page 494
  3. uncountableA deep, rich yellow colour, like that of durian flesh (also called durian yellow).

Durian2

Synonyms & antonyms

nountree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind

Similar
duriondurian treeDurio zibethinus
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Austronesian*duʀi“thorn”
  2. Malaydurian
  3. Englishdurian

From Malay durian, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi (“thorn”). Doublet of iwi, from Māori.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans doerian
  • doerianfruit
Arabic دُرْيَان
  • دُرْيَان (duryān)fruit
Bengali দুরিয়ান
  • দুরিয়ান (duriẏan)fruit
Bulgarian дуриа́н
  • дуриа́н (durián)fruit
Catalan durian
  • durianfruit
Chinese Cantonese 榴槤 /榴梿, 榴槤 /榴梿
  • 榴槤 /榴梿tree
  • 榴槤 /榴梿fruit
Chinese Mandarin 榴連 /榴连, 榴蓮 /榴莲
  • 榴連 /榴连 (liúlián)tree
  • 榴蓮 /榴莲 (liúlián)tree
  • 榴槤 /榴梿 (liúlián)tree
  • 榴連 /榴连 (liúlián)fruit
  • 榴蓮 /榴莲 (liúlián)fruit
  • 榴槤 /榴梿 (liúlián)fruit
Czech durian
  • durianfruit
Danish durian
  • durianfruit
Dutch doerian
  • doerianfruit
Esperanto duriujo, duriarbo
  • duriujotree
  • duriarbotree
  • duriofruit
Estonian durian
  • durianfruit
Finnish durio, duriopuu
  • duriotree
  • duriopuutree
  • duriofruit
French durian
  • durianfruit
German Durian
  • Durianfruit
Greek δούριο, δούριο
  • δούριο (doúrio)tree
  • δούριο (doúrio)fruit
Hebrew דוריאן
  • דוריאן (durian)fruit
Hindi डुरियन
  • डुरियन (ḍuriyan)fruit
Hungarian durián
  • duriánfruit
Icelandic dáraaldin
  • dáraaldinfruit
Indonesian durian
  • durianfruit
Irish dúraíoch sibhéideach, dúraíoch
  • dúraíoch sibhéideachtree
  • dúraíochfruit
Italian durian
  • durianfruit
Japanese ドリアン, ドリアン
  • ドリアン (dorian)tree
  • ドリアン (dorian)fruit
Korean 두리안
  • 두리안 (durian)fruit
Latvian duriāns
  • duriānsfruit
Lithuanian durijus
  • durijusfruit
Malay دوريان, durian
  • دوريانfruit
  • durianfruit
Norwegian durian
  • durianfruit
Persian دوریان, خارگیل
  • دوریان (duriân)fruit
  • خارگیل (xârgil)fruit
Polish durian, zybuczkowiec
  • duriantree
  • zybuczkowiectree
  • durianfruit
Portuguese durião, durio
  • duriãofruit
  • duriofruit
Russian дуриа́н, дуриа́н
  • дуриа́н (durián)tree
  • дуриа́н (durián)fruit
Spanish durián, durian
  • duriánfruit
  • durianfruit
  • duriónfruit
Swahili mduriani, duriani
  • mdurianitree
  • durianifruit
Swedish durian
  • durianfruit
Tagalog durian, duryan
  • durianfruit
  • duryanfruit
Tamil முள்நாறி, துரியான்
  • முள்நாறி (muḷnāṟi)fruit
  • துரியான் (turiyāṉ)fruit
Thai ทุเรียน
  • ทุเรียน (tú-riian)fruit
Turkish durian
  • durianfruit
Ukrainian дуріа́н, дуріа́н
  • дуріа́н (durián)tree
  • дуріа́н (durián)fruit
Vietnamese sầu riêng, tu rên
  • sầu riêngfruit
  • tu rênfruit
Yiddish דוריאַן
  • דוריאַן (duryan)fruit

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

durian. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/durian

MLA

“durian.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/durian. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “durian,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/durian.

Source: durian on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.