Meanings
plural earthapples · alternative earth-apple · alternative earth apple
- A Jerusalem artichoke (the tuber of Helianthus tuberosus); the plant that produces it.
Synonyms: ground pear, sunchoke, more at Jerusalem artichoke
- rareA potato; the plant that produces it.
He finished carefully arranging a plate of fresh prawns, earthapples, and kale he'd bought special for Captain Falcon in Bangalang.
2009, Linda F. Selzer, Charles Johnson in Context4 more examples
The most probable account I have been able to collect is, that a vessel of Sir Walter Raleigh's, returning from Guiana, put into the west of Ireland in distress, having on board some potatoes which they called earth-apples.
1984, Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, Jefferson: WritingsIt was supper-time on board the Stormchaser, and the sky pirates were all seated round a longbench tucking into a meal of baked snowbird and earthapple mash.
2009, Paul Stewart, Chris Riddell, Edge Chronicles: StormchaserThere were roots of some sort, also, baking like earthapples near the fire, and a basket of late berries, most of them bitter. I ate them anyway.
2014, Nancy Springer, MadbondWhen the crickets begin to wail and the midnight Festers with wrinkles, and the dwayberries And earthapples in my wounds cluster and garrote The dewscented boughs of my surreal gaze, Then my dear, bless these tears and rise to me [...]
2015, H.B. Dill, Supernal Andantes: A Book of PoetrySynonyms: groundapple, ground pear, more at potato
- historicalThe fruit of the mandrake (Mandragora officinarum); the plant itself.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA Jerusalem artichoke (the tuber of Helianthus tuberosus); the plant that produces it.
nounA potato; the plant that produces it.
Origin
- Dutchaardappel“potato”
- Proto-West Germanic*erþapplu
- Old Englisheorþæppel“cucumber”
- Middle English*erth-appel
- Englishearthapple
From earlier erth-apple (“tuberous root of the sowbread", also "tomato-like fruit of the mandrake”), from Middle English *erth-appel, from Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth or ground-apple”), from Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu (the name of various types of fruits which grow on or below the ground; gourd, melon, squash), equivalent to earth + apple. The modern sense of "potato" is a calque of Dutch aardappel (“potato”). Compare also German Erdapfel, French pomme de terre.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
earthapple. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthapple
“earthapple.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthapple. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “earthapple,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/earthapple.
Source: earthapple on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.