ecto-

US/ɛktoʊ-/

prefix

Outside.

“ecto-blaster, ectometer”

Opposite
in-intra-en-/em-/im-end-/endo-/ento-

Meanings

prefix
  1. Ghost-related.

    ecto-blaster, ectometer

    1 more example

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:ecto-.

Synonyms & antonyms

prefixOutside.

Opposite
in-intra-en-/em-/im-end-/endo-/ento-

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰ
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁eǵʰs
  3. Proto-Hellenic*eks
  4. Ancient Greekἐκ (ek)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éntos
  7. Proto-Hellenic*entós
  8. Ancient Greekἐντός (entós)
  9. Ancient Greekἐκτός (ektós)
  10. Englishecto-

From Ancient Greek ἐκτός (ektós, “outside”). Sense 2 ("ghost-related") is a reinterpretation of this prefix in the word ectoplasm (“paranormal substance believed to be involved in the materialization of the dead”), for the etymology of which see there.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan ecto-
  • ecto-Translations
Finnish ekto-
  • ekto-Translations
French ecto-
  • ecto-Translations
German ekto-
  • ekto-Translations
Greek εκτο-
  • εκτο- (ekto-)Translations
Italian ècto-
  • ècto-Translations
Polish ekto-
  • ekto-Translations
Portuguese ecto-
  • ecto-Translations
Spanish ecto-
  • ecto-Translations
Cite this entry
APA

ecto-. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecto-

MLA

“ecto-.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecto-. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ecto-,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ecto-.

Source: ecto- on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.