electric current

noun

A net unidirectional movement of electrons, or other charge carriers, caused by a potential difference.

“SI: ampere (A)”

Similar

Meanings

nounelectric current (countable and uncountable, plural electric currents)

plural electric currents · alternative electrical current

  1. countableuncountableelectrical engineeringA net unidirectional movement of electrons, or other charge carriers, caused by a potential difference.

    An electric current runs through this wire.

  2. countableuncountableelectrical engineeringThe net charge that passes through some cross-section of a conducting material (in one direction), per unit time.

    SI: ampere (A)

    5 more examples

    CGS: esu/second (esu/s)

    The electric current in this wire is 5 A.

    (iii) Electric current is the flow of _____. (iv) The SI unit of electric current is _____ .

    year unknown, S. K. Gupta & Anubhuti Gangal, A Compact And Com. Book Of IIT Foudation Science Phy.&Che.) VII, S. Chand Publishing →ISBN, page 32

    The electric current is measured by the flow of charge through any cross-section ...

    year unknown, V. K Mehta & Rohit Mehta, S. Chand’s Principle Of Physics -XII, S. Chand Publishing →ISBN, page 255

    From the following table (Table 2), we can see that, as a whole, the former electric field's electric current is smaller, the rare electric field's electric current is larger.

    2010, Keping Yan, Electrostatic Precipitation: 11th International Conference on Electrostatic Precipitation, Hangzhou, 2008, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 316

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna flow of electricity through a conductor

Similar
Broader
electrical phenomenon
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Arabic تَيَّار كَهْرَبَائِيّ, تَيَّار كَهْرُبَائِيّ
  • تَيَّار كَهْرَبَائِيّ (tayyār kahrabāʔiyy)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • تَيَّار كَهْرُبَائِيّ (tayyār kahrubāʔiyy)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Bengali তড়িৎ প্রবাহ
  • তড়িৎ প্রবাহ (toṛit probaho)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Bulgarian електри́чески ток, ток
  • електри́чески ток (elektríčeski tok)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • ток (tok)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Chinese Cantonese 電流 /电流
  • 電流 /电流 (din⁶ lau⁴)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Chinese Mandarin 電流 /电流, 電流 /电流
  • 電流 /电流 (diànliú)phenomenon
  • 電流 /电流 (diànliú)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Czech elektrický proud, proud
  • elektrický proudmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • proudmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Danish strøm, elektrisk strøm
  • strømphenomenon
  • elektrisk strømphenomenon
  • strømstyrkemeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • elektrisk strømmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Dutch elektrische stroom, stroomsterkte
  • elektrische stroomphenomenon
  • stroomsterktemeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • elektrische stroommeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Esperanto elektra kurento
  • elektra kurentomeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Estonian elektrivool
  • elektrivoolmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Finnish sähkövirta, sähkövirta
  • sähkövirtaphenomenon
  • sähkövirtameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
French courant, courant électrique
  • courantmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • courant électriquemeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
German elektrischer Strom, elektrischer Strom
  • elektrischer Stromphenomenon
  • elektrischer Strommeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • Strommeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Greek ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα, ρεύμα
  • ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα (ilektrikó révma)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • ρεύμα (révma)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Hebrew זֶרֶם חַשְׁמַלִּי
  • זֶרֶם חַשְׁמַלִּי (zérem khashmalí)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Hindi विद्युत धारा, विद्युत धारा
  • विद्युत धारा (vidyut dhārā)phenomenon
  • विद्युत धारा (vidyut dhārā)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Hungarian elektromos áram
  • elektromos árammeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Icelandic rafstraumur
  • rafstraumurmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Indonesian arus listrik
  • arus listrikmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Irish sruth leictreach
  • sruth leictreachmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Italian corrente, corrente elettrica
  • correntemeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • corrente elettricameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Japanese 電流, 電流
  • 電流 (denryū)phenomenon
  • 電流 (denryū)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Korean 전류, 전류
  • 전류 (jeollyu)phenomenon
  • 전류 (jeollyu)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Latin fluxus oneris electrici
  • fluxus oneris electriciphenomenon
Latvian elektriskā strāva, strāva
  • elektriskā strāvameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • strāvameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Lithuanian srovė, elektros srovė
  • srovėmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • elektros srovėmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Malay arus elektrik
  • arus elektrikmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Norwegian Bokmål elektrisk strøm
  • elektrisk strømmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Polish prąd, prąd elektryczny
  • prądphenomenon
  • prąd elektrycznyphenomenon
  • prądmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • prąd elektrycznymeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Portuguese corrente, corrente elétrica
  • correntemeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • corrente elétricameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Romanian curent electric
  • curent electricmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Russian электри́ческий ток, ток
  • электри́ческий ток (elektríčeskij tok)phenomenon
  • ток (tok)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • электрото́к (elektrotók)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • электри́ческий ток (elektríčeskij tok)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Slovak tok, prúd
  • tokmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • prúdmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • elektrický prúdmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Spanish corriente eléctrica, corriente eléctrica
  • corriente eléctricaphenomenon
  • corriente eléctricameasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Swahili mkondo wa umeme
  • mkondo wa umememeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Swedish ström, elektrisk ström
  • strömmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • elektrisk strömmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Thai กระแสไฟฟ้า
  • กระแสไฟฟ้า (grà-sɛ̌ɛ-fai-fáa)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Turkish elektrik akımı
  • elektrik akımımeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Ukrainian електри́чний струм, електри́чний струм
  • електри́чний струм (elektrýčnyj strum)phenomenon
  • електри́чний струм (elektrýčnyj strum)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
  • струм (strum)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Urdu بَرْقی رَو
  • بَرْقی رَو (barqī rau)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Vietnamese dòng điện
  • dòng điệnmeasurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Yiddish עלעקטרישער שטראָם
  • עלעקטרישער שטראָם (elektrisher shtrom)measurement of the rate of flow of electric charge
Cite this entry
APA

electric current. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electric%20current

MLA

“electric current.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electric%20current. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “electric current,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/electric%20current.

Source: electric current on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.