Meanings
comparative more eleemosynary · superlative most eleemosynary · alternative eleëmosynary
- Relating to charity, alms, or almsgiving.
He did some work for the New York Public Library . . . and also dabbled in eleemosynary science for the Russell Sage Foundation.
1918, Christopher Morley, “Owd Bob”, in Mince Pie1 more example
I am bound to say he didn't criticise his benefactors, though practically he got tired of them; she, however, had the highest standards about eleemosynary forms.
1894, Henry James, The Coxon Fund - Given in charity or alms; having the nature of alms
Crouch low thy neck to eleemosynary gifts.
1892, Walt Whitman, “To the Pending Year”, in Leaves of Grass2 more examples
An author ought to consider himself, not as a gentleman who gives a private or eleemosynary treat, but rather as one who keeps a public ordinary, at which all persons are welcome for their money.
1749, Henry Fielding, chapter I, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book IHis spirited refusal of an eleemosynary supply of shoes, arose, no doubt, from a proper pride.
1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Aetat. 22 - Supported by charity
[The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution] set the State up as the largest eleemosynary institution in the history of the world.
1959, Frank Chodorov, The Rise and Fall of Society, Devin-Adair, Chapter 14, page 1432 more examples
... it is also true that the policy of nations, or the bounty of individuals, formerly did much to counteract the effect of this limitation of competition, by offering eleemosynary instruction to a much larger class of persons than could have obtained the same advantages by paying their price.
1871, John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy, p. 482Amidst all this, the legal business, the acquiring of land, the construction of the Montgomery Block, Billings had generosity and time to support the founding of the University of California and a half dozen churches, schools, orphan asylums and other eleemosynary institutions.
1991 October 27, Washington Post
plural eleemosynaries · alternative eleëmosynary
- obsoleteA beggar
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectivegenerous in assistance to the poor
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Ancient Greekἐλεημοσύνη“alms”
- Late Latineleēmosyna“alms”
- Medieval Latineleēmosynārius“alms dispenser”
- Englisheleemosynary
From Medieval Latin eleēmosynārius (“alms dispenser”), from Late Latin eleēmosyna (“alms”), from Ancient Greek ἐλεημοσύνη (eleēmosúnē, “alms”), from ἐλεήμων (eleḗmōn, “merciful”) + -σῠ́νη (-sŭ́nē, “suffix denoting an abstract noun”). Compare Italian elemosina.
More words from Medieval Latin, Late Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Chinese 施舍的, 慈善的
- 施舍的relating to charity
- 慈善的given in charity
- 接受接济的supported by charity
Portuguese relacionado a caridade, fornecido através de caridade
- relacionado a caridaderelating to charity
- fornecido através de caridadegiven in charity
- apoiado por caridadesupported by charity
Cite this entry
eleemosynary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eleemosynary
“eleemosynary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eleemosynary. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eleemosynary,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eleemosynary.
Source: eleemosynary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.