emeritum

E1M3E1R1I1T1U1M3
UK/ɪˈmɛɹɪtəm/

noun

A bounty awarded to a soldier upon the completion of his term of service.

Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounemeritum (plural emerita)

plural emerita

  1. Ancient RomanhistoryA bounty awarded to a soldier upon the completion of his term of service.

    At the expiration of the term of service, the soldiers received a bounty or donation in land or money, which was sometimes called emeritum; those who had served their time out being also called emeriti.

    1854, Johann Joachim Eschenburg, Manual of Classical Literature, page 275

Origin

  1. Latinēmeritum“a thing earned upon completion of a term of service”
  2. Englishemeritum

From the Latin ēmeritum (“a thing earned upon completion of a term of service”), a substantive use of the neuter singular form of ēmeritus (“earned, merited, having been earned; served, having done one’s service”), the perfect passive participle of ēmereō (“to earn, to merit”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

emeritum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/emeritum

MLA

“emeritum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/emeritum. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “emeritum,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/emeritum.

Source: emeritum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.