enclitic

E1N1C3L1I1T1I1C3
/ɪnˈklɪtɪk//ɛnˈklɪtɪk/

noun

A clitic that joins with the preceding word phonetically, graphically, or both.

“The English possessive 's is an enclitic.”

RareScrabble 12

Meanings

nounenclitic (plural enclitics)

plural enclitics

  1. human sciencesA clitic that joins with the preceding word phonetically, graphically, or both.

    The English possessive 's is an enclitic.

adjectiveenclitic (not comparable)
  1. not comparablegrammarAffixed phonetically.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἐγκλιτικός“inclined towards”
  2. Late Latinencliticus
  3. Englishenclitic

From Late Latin encliticus, from Ancient Greek ἐγκλιτικός (enklitikós, “inclined towards”), from ἐγκλίνειν (enklínein, “lean on”), from ἐν (en, “upon”) + κλίνειν (klínein, “to lean, incline”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐγκλιτικός
  • ἐγκλιτικός (enklitikós)affixed phonetically
Arabic مُتَّصِل, مُحَاط
  • مُتَّصِل (muttaṣil)clitic which joins with the preceding word
  • مُحَاط (muḥāṭ)clitic which joins with the preceding word
Bulgarian енклитика
  • енклитика (enklitika)clitic which joins with the preceding word
Catalan enclític, enclític
  • enclíticclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enclíticaffixed phonetically
Chinese Mandarin 附属字, 後附語素 /后附语素
  • 附属字 (fùshǔzì)clitic which joins with the preceding word
  • 後附語素 /后附语素clitic which joins with the preceding word
  • 附属的 (fùshǔde)affixed phonetically
Czech enklitikon
  • enklitikonclitic which joins with the preceding word
Danish enklitikon, enklitisk
  • enklitikonclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitiskaffixed phonetically
Dutch encliticum, enclitisch
  • encliticumclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enclitischaffixed phonetically
Finnish liitepartikkeli, enkliitti
  • liitepartikkeliclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enkliitticlitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enkliittinenaffixed phonetically
French enclitique
  • enclitiqueaffixed phonetically
German Enklitikon, enklitisch
  • Enklitikonclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitischaffixed phonetically
Greek εγκλιτικό, εγκλιτικός
  • εγκλιτικό (egklitikó)clitic which joins with the preceding word
  • εγκλιτικός (egklitikós)affixed phonetically
Hungarian tapadószó, simulószó
  • tapadószóclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • simulószóclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitikumclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • tapadószócskaclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitikusaffixed phonetically
  • simulóaffixed phonetically
  • tapadóaffixed phonetically
  • csüggőaffixed phonetically
Icelandic viðskeyttur
  • viðskeytturaffixed phonetically
Indonesian enklitik
  • enklitikclitic which joins with the preceding word
Irish iarchlaonán
  • iarchlaonánclitic which joins with the preceding word
Italian enclitica, enclitico
  • encliticaclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • encliticoaffixed phonetically
  • encliticaaffixed phonetically
Japanese 前接語
  • 前接語 (zensetsugo)clitic which joins with the preceding word
Latin encliticum, encliticus
  • encliticumclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • encliticusaffixed phonetically
Norwegian Bokmål enklitikon, enklitisk
  • enklitikonclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitiskaffixed phonetically
Polish enklityka
  • enklitykaclitic which joins with the preceding word
Portuguese enclítico, enclítico
  • enclíticoclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enclíticoaffixed phonetically
Russian энкли́тика, энклити́ческий
  • энкли́тика (enklítika)clitic which joins with the preceding word
  • энклити́ческий (enklitíčeskij)affixed phonetically
Spanish enclítico, enclítico
  • enclíticoclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enclíticoaffixed phonetically
Swedish enklitikon, enklitisk
  • enklitikonclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enklitiskaffixed phonetically
Welsh enclitig, gogwyddair enclitig
  • enclitigclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • gogwyddair enclitigclitic which joins with the preceding word
  • enclitigaffixed phonetically

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with enclitic

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

enclitic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enclitic

MLA

“enclitic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enclitic. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “enclitic,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enclitic.

Source: enclitic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.