Meanings
plural epitrachelions
- Eastern OrthodoxyThe liturgical vestment worn by priests and bishops of the Eastern Orthodox Church as the symbol of their priesthood, corresponding to the Western stole.
The colorful tassels of the visible ends of the hierarchs' epitrachelions suggest a late-fourteenth century date.
2014, Linda Safran, “Notes”, in The Medieval Salento: Art and Identity in Southern Italy (Middle Ages Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: University of Pennsylvania Press, →ISBN, page 373, footnote 142 more examples
[A] little band of marchers displays Greek Orthodox outfits, the rhason and sticharion, the epitrachelion and the epimanikia, the sakkos, the epigonation, the zone, the omophorion; they brandish icons and enkolpia, dikerotikera and dikanikion.
1984, Robert Silverberg, “Thomas the Proclaimer”, in Sailing to Byzantium, San Francisco, Calif.: Underwood–Miller; republished New York, N.Y.: IBooks, 2000, page 232The epitrachelion is the Orthodox equivalent of the stole, but it hangs straight instead of being crossed over the chest, as is the case with the stole in Western churches.
1987, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th edition, volume 26, Chicago, Ill.: Encyclopædia Britannica, →ISBN, page 878, column 2
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*-yós
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁epi“on; at; near”
- Ancient Greekἐπιτραχήλιος“on the neck”
- Medieval Greekἐπιτραχήλιον
- Englishepitrachelion
Borrowed from Medieval Greek ἐπιτραχήλιον (epitrakhḗlion), from Ancient Greek ἐπιτραχήλιος (epitrakhḗlios, “on the neck”) + -ιον (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns). ἐπιτραχήλιος (epitrakhḗlios) is from ἐπι- (epi-, “on, upon, on top of, covering”) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“on; at; near”)) + τράχηλος (trákhēlos, “neck”) + -ῐος (-ĭos) (from Proto-Indo-European *-yós (suffix forming adjectives)).
More words from Medieval Greek, Ancient Greek, Proto-Indo-European
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἐπιτραχήλιον
- ἐπιτραχήλιον (epitrakhḗlion)vestment
Arabic بطرشيل
- بطرشيلvestment
Bulgarian епитрахи́л
- епитрахи́л (epitrahíl)vestment
Czech epitrachelion
- epitrachelionvestment
Dutch epitrachelion
- epitrachelionvestment
Finnish epitrakiili
- epitrakiilivestment
French épitrachelion
- épitrachelionvestment
German Epitrachelion
- Epitrachelionvestment
Greek επιτραχήλιο
- επιτραχήλιο (epitrachílio)vestment
Indonesian epitrachelion
- epitrachelionvestment
Japanese エピタラヒリ
- エピタラヒリvestment
Polish epitrachelion
- epitrachelionvestment
Romanian epitrahil, patrafir
- epitrahilvestment
- patrafirvestment
Russian епитрахи́ль
- епитрахи́ль (jepitraxílʹ)vestment
Slovak epitrachélion
- epitrachélionvestment
Spanish epitrachelion
- epitrachelionvestment
Ukrainian єпітрахи́ль, єпитрахиль
- єпітрахи́ль (jepitraxýlʹ)vestment
- єпитрахиль (jepytraxylʹ)vestment
Cite this entry
epitrachelion. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epitrachelion
“epitrachelion.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epitrachelion. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “epitrachelion,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/epitrachelion.
Source: epitrachelion on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.