equivalent dose

noun

The radiation dose as adjusted by a factor for radiation type (for example, X-rays or gamma rays versus alpha rays). Like several other dose types, expressed by SI in sieverts (non-SI, in rems).

Meanings

nounequivalent dose (plural equivalent doses)

plural equivalent doses

  1. biologyThe radiation dose as adjusted by a factor for radiation type (for example, X-rays or gamma rays versus alpha rays). Like several other dose types, expressed by SI in sieverts (non-SI, in rems).

    Synonyms: dose equivalent

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe radiation dose as adjusted by a factor for radiation type (for example, X-rays or gamma rays versus alpha rays). Like several other dose types, expressed by SI in sieverts (non-SI, in rems).

Origin

From the notion of an equal result as compared across types of radiation that have different potency of biological effect (for example, within the body, alpha rays are more deleterious than X-rays). Wikipedia explains at relative biological effectiveness.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

equivalent dose. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/equivalent%20dose

MLA

“equivalent dose.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/equivalent%20dose. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “equivalent dose,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/equivalent%20dose.

Source: equivalent dose on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.