etiolate

eti·o·late
E1T1I1O1L1A1T1E1
/ˈiːti.əleɪt/

verb

To make pale through lack of light, especially of a plant.

Scrabble 8

Meanings

verbetiolate (third-person singular simple present etiolates, present participle etiolating, simple past and past participle etiolated)

present singular third person etiolates · participle present etiolating · participle past etiolated · past etiolated

  1. To make pale through lack of light, especially of a plant.
  2. To make pale and sickly-looking.

    Gwynn and Richard were at the Westway Health and Fitness Centre, surrounded by thirty or forty etiolated drunks: playing snooker.

    1995, Martin Amis, The information
    1 more example

    She was a very lovely woman in her late thirties, in a silk dress of screaming scarlet that would have etiolated a white woman to bled veal.

    1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers
  3. intransitiveTo become pale or blanched.
adjectiveetiolate (comparative more etiolate, superlative most etiolate)

comparative more etiolate · superlative most etiolate

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinstupla
  2. Old Frenchestuble“stubble”
  3. Frenchétieuler
  4. Frenchétioler
  5. Englishetiolate

French étioler, from Norman French étieuler, ultimately from Old French estuble (“stubble”), from Latin stupla, from stipula (“straw, stubble”) (English stubble).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

German etiolieren, vergeilen
  • etiolierento make pale through lack of light
  • vergeilento make pale through lack of light
Russian этиолировать, обесцвечивать расте́ния
  • этиолировать (etiolirovatʹ)to make pale through lack of light
  • обесцвечивать расте́ния (obescvečivatʹ rasténija)to make pale through lack of light
  • бледне́ть (blednétʹ)to make a person pale and sickly-looking
  • станови́ться бледным (stanovítʹsja blednym)to make a person pale and sickly-looking
Cite this entry
APA

etiolate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etiolate

MLA

“etiolate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etiolate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “etiolate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etiolate.

Source: etiolate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.