Meanings
comparative more etic · superlative most etic
- anthropologyOf or pertaining to analysis of a culture from a perspective situated outside that culture.
1 more example
A useful example of the emic-etic distinction may be made by comparing the concept “waves on the ocean or sea” from the perspective of a European American with that of a Truk Islander […] The proposed etics here might be that both cultures understand the use of waves as vehicles for surfing and as movement reflecting the transfer of energy […] certain differences, or emics exist, for European Americans the waves may be sources of beauty — the Truk Islander has learned to use them […] as a road map.
1996, Advanced Methodological Issues in Culturally Competent Evaluation for Substance Abuse Prevention
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
- Proto-Hellenic*pʰōnā́
- Ancient Greekφωνή (phōnḗ)
- Ancient Greekφωνέω (phōnéō)
- Ancient Greekφωνητῐκός (phōnētĭkós)
- Latinphōnēticus
- Englishphoneticclip.
- Englishetic
Coined by American linguist Kenneth Pike in 1954 from phonetic. * Kenneth Lee Pike (1962), With Heart and Mind: A Personal Synthesis of Scholarship and Devotion, page 37: “I have coined the term etic to refer to the detached observer’s view […]”
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan ètic
- èticanalyzing a culture from outside
Dutch etisch
- etischanalyzing a culture from outside
German etisch
- etischanalyzing a culture from outside
Greek ητικός
- ητικός (itikós)analyzing a culture from outside
Polish etyczny
- etycznyanalyzing a culture from outside
Spanish ético
- éticoanalyzing a culture from outside
Welsh etig
- etiganalyzing a culture from outside
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with etic
Anagrams
Cite this entry
etic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etic
“etic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etic. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “etic,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/etic.
Source: etic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.