euhemerize

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US/juˈhiməˌɹaɪz/UK/juːˈhiːməˌɹaɪz/

verb

To invent a plausible but fanciful historical origin for something in order to rationalize mythology and legends.

“Near-synonym: deify (synonymous when personages are the direct objects)”

Similar
demythologizeundeify[personage]]s are the direct objects>rationalizemythologizedeify[personage]]s are the direct objects>
Scrabble 24

Meanings

verbeuhemerize (third-person singular simple present euhemerizes, present participle euhemerizing, simple past and past participle euhemerized)

present singular third person euhemerizes · participle present euhemerizing · participle past euhemerized · past euhemerized · alternative UK euhemerise

  1. ambitransitivederogatoryTo invent a plausible but fanciful historical origin for something in order to rationalize mythology and legends.

    Confucian scholars frequently euhemerized the myths used to explain religious rituals to the public.

    3 more examples

    Near-synonyms: demythologize (sometimes synonymous), undeify (synonymous when personages are the direct objects)

    He did but extend to the New Testament the Euhemerising principles which Eichhorn had applied to the Old.

    1871, Frederic William Farrar, The Witness of History to Christ, page 57

    The legend of Semiramis was a euhemerised version of the story of Istar.

    1887 September 3, I. Taylor, The Academy, page 143

    Synonyms: demythologize, undeify[personage]]s are the direct objects>, rationalize

  2. ambitransitiveTo create mythology and legends from ancient historical figures and events.

    Near-synonym: deify (synonymous when personages are the direct objects)

    1 more example

    The Yellow Emperor was perhaps euhemerized from a prehistoric tribal leader.

    Synonyms: mythologize, deify[personage]]s are the direct objects>

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo invent a plausible but fanciful historical origin for something in order to rationalize mythology and legends.

Similar
demythologizeundeify[personage]]s are the direct objects>rationalize

verbTo create mythology and legends from ancient historical figures and events.

Similar
mythologizedeify[personage]]s are the direct objects>

Origin

  1. Ancient GreekΕὐήμερος
  2. LatinEuhēmerus
  3. Englisheuhemerize

From euhemerism + -ize, ultimately from Latin Euhēmerus, from Ancient Greek Εὐήμερος (Euḗmeros), an ancient Greek Sicilian Skeptic who proposed most or all mythology derived from historical figures and natural events which received supernatural characteristics only through retelling.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French évhémériser
  • évhémériserto explain or interpret something through euhemerism
Portuguese evemerizar
  • evemerizarto explain or interpret something through euhemerism
Cite this entry
APA

euhemerize. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/euhemerize

MLA

“euhemerize.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/euhemerize. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “euhemerize,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/euhemerize.

Source: euhemerize on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.