extensive

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Canada, UK/ɪkˈstɛn.sɪv/US/ɛkˈstɛn.sɪv/Australia/ɪkˈsten.sɪv/New Zealand/əkˈsten.səv/

adjective

Having a great extent; covering a large area; vast.

“I have done extensive research on the subject.”

Opposite
CommonScrabble 19

Meanings

adjectiveextensive (comparative more extensive, superlative most extensive)

comparative more extensive · superlative most extensive

  1. Having a great extent; covering a large area; vast.

    In the second century of the Christian era, the Empire of Rome comprehended the fairest part of the earth, and the most civilised portion of mankind. The frontiers of that extensive monarchy were guarded by ancient renown and disciplined valour.

    1776, Edward Gibbon, chapter 1, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
  2. figurativelyConsiderable in amount.

    I have done extensive research on the subject.

  3. Serving to extend or lengthen; characterized by extension.

    For station is properly no rest, but one kind of motion, relating unto that which physicians (from Galen) do name extensive or tonical; that is, an extension of the muscles and organs of motion, maintaining the body at length, or in its proper figure.

    1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC
  4. natural sciencesHaving a combined system entropy that equals the sum of the entropies of the independent systems.

    According to Tsallis (1988), the entropy was extensive for T = 1, superextensive for t < 1 and subextensive for t > 1.

    2000, Roman Teisseyre, Eugeniusz Majewski, Earthquake Thermodynamics and Phase Transformation in the Earth's Interior, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivelarge in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

adjectiveof agriculture; increasing productivity by using large areas with minimal outlay and labor

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰ
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
  3. Proto-Italic*eks
  4. Latinex
  5. Latinex-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*ten-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*tend-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*téndeti
  9. Proto-Italic*tendō
  10. Latintendō
  11. Latinextendō
  12. Latinextēnsus
  13. Late Latinextensīvus
  14. Middle Englishextensive
  15. Englishextensive

From late Middle English, borrowed from Late Latin extensīvus, from Latin extensus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian пространен
  • пространен (prostranen)wide
Catalan extens
  • extenswide
Chinese Mandarin 廣泛 /广泛
  • 廣泛 /广泛 (guǎngfàn)wide
Czech rozsáhlý
  • rozsáhlýwide
Danish ekstensiv
  • ekstensivwide
Dutch uitgebreid
  • uitgebreidwide
Esperanto vasta
  • vastawide
Finnish laaja, avara
  • laajawide
  • avarawide
French étendu
  • étenduwide
German umfangreich
  • umfangreichwide
Greek εκτενής, εκτεταμένος
  • εκτενής (ektenís)wide
  • εκτεταμένος (ektetaménos)wide
Hindi विस्तृत, व्यापक
  • विस्तृत (vistŕt)wide
  • व्यापक (vyāpak)wide
Hungarian kiterjedt, széles körű
  • kiterjedtwide
  • széles körűwide
Italian vasto, molto
  • vastowide
  • moltowide
  • estensowide
  • estesowide
  • grandewide
  • riccowide
Japanese 幅広い
  • 幅広い (habahiroi)wide
Korean 광대한
  • 광대한 (gwangdaehan)wide
Latin extentus, effūsus
  • extentuswide
  • effūsuswide
Māori takiraha, pārāweranui
  • takirahawide
  • pārāweranuiwide
  • whakatikotikowide
  • whārahiwide
  • rangiwhāwhāwide
  • whakaharawide
  • korahiwide
Norwegian omfattende, omfangsrik
  • omfattendewide
  • omfangsrikwide
Polish rozległy
  • rozległywide
Portuguese extensivo
  • extensivowide
Russian обши́рный, широкий
  • обши́рный (obšírnyj)wide
  • широкий (širokij)wide
Spanish extenso, extensivo
  • extensowide
  • extensivowide
  • extendientewide
Ukrainian обши́рний, широ́кий
  • обши́рний (obšýrnyj)wide
  • широ́кий (šyrókyj)wide
Cite this entry
APA

extensive. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extensive

MLA

“extensive.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extensive. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “extensive,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extensive.

Source: extensive on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.