falchion

F4A1L1C3H4I1O1N1
UK/ˈfɔːl.(t)ʃən/US/ˈfɔl.(t)ʃən/cot caught merger/ˈfɑl.(t)ʃən/

noun

A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao.

RareScrabble 16

Meanings

nounfalchion (plural falchions)

plural falchions · alternative fachon · alternative fachone · alternative fachoun · alternative fauchon · alternative fauchone · alternative fauchoun · alternative fawchon · alternative fawchone · alternative fawchoun · alternative fauschune · alternative fawchun · alternative fawken · alternative fouchon · alternative fwalchon · alternative fachen

  1. alsoattributiveA somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao.

    I haue seene the day, with my good biting Faulchion

    c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii], page 309
    3 more examples

    Thy Chamber vvith Ambroſiall odors breatheth, / Nevv loues and true loues vnto them that entreateth, / And furious Mars made milde his Faulcheon ſheatheth / At thy delicious aſpect: […]

    1607 February 12 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), [Barnabe Barnes], The Divils Charter: A Tragædie Conteining the Life and Death of Pope Alexander the Sixt. […], London: […] G[eorge] E[ld] for Iohn Wright, […], published 1607, →OCLC, Act III, scene ii, signature E2, verso

    Even when the battle-roar was deep, / With dauntless heart he hewed his way, / Mid splintering lance and falchion-sweep, / And still was heard his warrior-lay; […]

    1816, [Walter Scott], “Letter IX. Paul to His Sister Margaret. The Troubadour.”, in Paul’s Letters to His Kinsfolk, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, and John Murray, →OCLC, page 211

    The Jester wore his usual fantastic habit, but late accidents had led him to adopt a good cutting falchion, instead of his wooden sword, with a targe to match it; […]

    1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter X, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 242
  2. obsoleteA billhook.
verbfalchion (third-person singular simple present falchions, present participle falchioning, simple past and past participle falchioned)

present singular third person falchions · participle present falchioning · participle past falchioned · past falchioned · alternative fachon · alternative fachone · alternative fachoun · alternative fauchon · alternative fauchone · alternative fauchoun · alternative fawchon · alternative fawchone · alternative fawchoun · alternative fauschune · alternative fawchun · alternative fawken

  1. obsoleteraretransitiveAttack with a falchion.

Origin

  1. Latinfalx
  2. Vulgar Latin*falciōnem
  3. Old Frenchfauchon
  4. Middle Englishfauchoun
  5. Englishfalchion

From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch fautsoen
  • fautsoensword
Finnish falchion
  • falchionsword
French fauchon
  • fauchonsword
German Falchion
  • Falchionsword
Hungarian falchion
  • falchionsword
Italian falcione
  • falcionesword
Japanese ファルシオン
  • ファルシオン (farushion)sword
Lithuanian falčionas
  • falčionassword
Polish tasak
  • tasaksword
Russian фальшио́н, фальчио́н
  • фальшио́н (falʹšión)sword
  • фальчио́н (falʹčión)sword
Spanish bracamante
  • bracamantesword
Cite this entry
APA

falchion. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/falchion

MLA

“falchion.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/falchion. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “falchion,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/falchion.

Source: falchion on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.