fir

F4I1R1
Australia, UK/fɜː/British, Southern, Standard/fəː/US/fɝ/Scotland/fɪɾ/

noun

A conifer of the genus Abies.

Similar
firwoodfir-treefir treetrue fir
Less commonScrabble 6

Meanings

fir1

nounfir (countable and uncountable, plural firs)

plural firs

  1. countableA conifer of the genus Abies.

    A beech wood with silver firs in it rolled down the face of the hill, and the maze of leafless twigs and dusky spires cut sharp against the soft blueness of the evening sky.

    1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 1, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC
  2. countableAny pinaceous conifer of related genera, especially a Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga) or a Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris).

    I can almost smell the fir scent… resinous, pungent.

    1991, Paul Chadwick, Concrete: American Christmas, Dark Horse Books
    1 more example

    we shall find a spot that is sheltered and snug enough, sir. There is a dry fir-wood just ahead, if I remember rightly.

    1954, J. R. R. Tolkien, chapter 3, in The Lord of the Rings
  3. uncountableWood of such trees.

    Synonyms: firwood

FIR2

adjectiveFIR (not comparable)
  1. abbreviationinitialismnot comparablecomputingInitialism of finite impulse response; that has impulse response (or response to any finite length input) of finite duration.
nounFIR (countable and uncountable, plural FIRs)

plural FIRs

  1. abbreviationcountableinitialismuncountableaeronauticsInitialism of flight information region; a specified region of airspace in which a flight information service (FIS) and an alerting service (ALRS) are provided.
  2. SingaporeSouth AsiaabbreviationcountableinitialismuncountablegovernmentInitialism of first information report.
  3. abbreviationuncountableAbbreviation of far infrared or far infrared radiation.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounWood of such trees.

Similar
Similar
fir-tree

More synonyms by meaning

nounany of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas

Similar
fir treetrue fir
Broader
coniferconiferous tree

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*perkʷ-
  2. Proto-Germanic*furhō
  3. Proto-West Germanic*furhu
  4. Old Englishfurh
  5. Middle Englishfirre
  6. Englishfir

From Middle English firre, from Old English fyrh, furh, as in furhwudu (“pinewood”), from Proto-West Germanic *furhu, from Proto-Germanic *furhō, *furhijǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥kʷeh₂, from *pérkʷus (“oak”). Possibly conflated during Middle English with Old Norse fýri (as in fýriskógr (“pine-wood”). Germanic cognates include Dutch vuren, Low German Fuhr, German Föhre (“pine”), Danish fyr). Outside of Germanic, compare Italian (Trentino) porca (“fir”), Latin quercus (“oak”), Albanian shpardh, shparr (“Italian oak”), Punjabi ਪਰਗਾਇ (pargāī, “holm oak, Quercus baloot”)). Related to frith.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans silwerspar
  • silwersparconifer of the genus Abies
Ancient Greek ἐλάτη
  • ἐλάτη (elátē)conifer of the genus Abies
Arabic شُوح
  • شُوح (šūḥ)conifer of the genus Abies
Basque izei
  • izeiconifer of the genus Abies
Bulgarian ела́
  • ела́ (elá)conifer of the genus Abies
Catalan avet
  • avetconifer of the genus Abies
Chinese Mandarin 冷杉, 樅 /枞
  • 冷杉 (lěngshān)conifer of the genus Abies
  • 樅 /枞 (cōng)conifer of the genus Abies
  • 樅樹 /枞树 (cōngshù)conifer of the genus Abies
Czech jedle
  • jedleconifer of the genus Abies
Danish ædelgran
  • ædelgranconifer of the genus Abies
Dutch zilverspar
  • zilversparconifer of the genus Abies
Esperanto abio
  • abioconifer of the genus Abies
Estonian nulg
  • nulgconifer of the genus Abies
Finnish pihta, jalokuusi
  • pihtaconifer of the genus Abies
  • jalokuusiconifer of the genus Abies
French sapin
  • sapinconifer of the genus Abies
German Tanne, Tannenbaum
  • Tanneconifer of the genus Abies
  • Tannenbaumconifer of the genus Abies
Greek έλατο, έλατος
  • έλατο (élato)conifer of the genus Abies
  • έλατος (élatos)conifer of the genus Abies
Hebrew אשוח
  • אשוח (ashúakh)conifer of the genus Abies
Hungarian jegenyefenyő
  • jegenyefenyőconifer of the genus Abies
Icelandic þinur
  • þinurconifer of the genus Abies
Irish giúis
  • giúisconifer of the genus Abies
Italian abete
  • abeteconifer of the genus Abies
Japanese 樅の木, モミ
  • 樅の木 (momi no ki)conifer of the genus Abies
  • モミ (momi)conifer of the genus Abies
Korean 전나무
  • 전나무 (jeonnamu)conifer of the genus Abies
Latin abiēs
  • abiēsconifer of the genus Abies
Latvian baltegles
  • balteglesconifer of the genus Abies
Lithuanian kėnis
  • kėnisconifer of the genus Abies
Norwegian Bokmål edelgran
  • edelgranconifer of the genus Abies
Persian نراد
  • نراد (narâd)conifer of the genus Abies
Polish jodła
  • jodłaconifer of the genus Abies
Portuguese abeto
  • abetoconifer of the genus Abies
Romanian brad
  • bradconifer of the genus Abies
Russian пи́хта, ель
  • пи́хта (píxta)conifer of the genus Abies
  • ель (jelʹ)conifer of the genus Abies
  • ёлка (jólka)conifer of the genus Abies
Scottish Gaelic giuthas
  • giuthasconifer of the genus Abies
Slovak jedľa
  • jedľaconifer of the genus Abies
Spanish abeto
  • abetoconifer of the genus Abies
Swahili mberoshi
  • mberoshiconifer of the genus Abies
Swedish ädelgran, gran
  • ädelgranconifer of the genus Abies
  • granconifer of the genus Abies
Tagalog abeto
  • abetoconifer of the genus Abies
Turkish köknar
  • köknarconifer of the genus Abies
Ukrainian яли́ця
  • яли́ця (jalýcja)conifer of the genus Abies
Vietnamese linh sam
  • linh samconifer of the genus Abies
Welsh ffynidwydd
  • ffynidwyddconifer of the genus Abies
Yiddish טענענבוים, יאָדלע
  • טענענבוים (tenenboym)conifer of the genus Abies
  • יאָדלע (yodle)conifer of the genus Abies

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with fir

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

fur (fern–fir–fur merger)fairfare (both fair–fur merger)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

fir. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fir

MLA

“fir.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fir. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fir,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fir.

Source: fir on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.