forty winks

for·ty winks
UK/ˌfɔːti ˈwɪŋks/US/ˌfɔɹti ˈwɪŋks/US[-ɾi-]

noun

A short sleep, especially when taken during the day; a nap.

“Near-synonyms: shut-eye, twenty winks; see also Thesaurus:shut-eye”

Meanings

nounforty winks pl (plural only)
  1. idiomaticinformalpluralplural onlyA short sleep, especially when taken during the day; a nap.

    Near-synonyms: shut-eye, twenty winks; see also Thesaurus:shut-eye

    5 more examples

    As you’re so tired, why not try to catch forty winks before you leave?

    Is it not better Economy of Time, to go to sleep for half an hour,—than to go on noodling all day in a nerveless and semi-superannuated state— […] for any purpose requiring the Energy of either the Body, or the Mind. "A Forty Winks Nap," in a horizontal posture, is the best preparative for any extraordinary exertion of either.

    1821, [William Kitchiner], “Sleep”, in The Art of Invigorating and Prolonging Life, by Food, Clothes, Air, Exercise, Wine, Sleep, &c. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Hurst, Robinson, and Co.; Edinburgh: A[rchibald] Constable and Co., →OCLC, page 69

    John hitches himself in his oaken settle, and yawns awake from the "forty winks" in which he has indulged after his day's work: […]

    1834 January, Dashwood [pseudonym], “New Year’s Eve”, in The Sporting Magazine, volume VIII (2nd Series), number XLV, [London]: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 255

    [T]hey cuddled in comfortably for forty winks before the anthem [during a church service].

    1897, Hall Caine, chapter XIII, in The Christian: A Story, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, 1st book (The Outer World), page 63

    Mr Bloom in the meanwhile kept dodging about in the vicinity of the cobblestones near the brazier of coke in front of the corporation watchman's sentrybox, who, evidently a glutton for work, it struck him, was having a quiet forty winks for all intents and purposes on his own private account while Dublin slept.

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 16: Eumaeus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 574

    Synonyms: shut-eye, twenty winks, cark, doss, rest, sleep, shut-eye

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA short sleep, especially when taken during the day; a nap.

More synonyms by meaning

nounsleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed)

Similar
napcatnaplight sleepshort sleepsnooze
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From forty + winks, possibly referring to a nap supposedly lasting as long as it takes a person to wink (i.e., blink) forty times.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 打盹兒 /打盹儿
  • 打盹兒 /打盹儿 (dǎdǔnér)short sleep — see also nap
Finnish nokoset
  • nokosetshort sleep — see also nap
German eine Mütze Schlaf (voll)
  • eine Mütze Schlaf (voll)short sleep — see also nap
Greek σαράντα κλείνει το μάτι
  • σαράντα κλείνει το μάτι (saránta kleínei to máti)short sleep — see also nap
Hungarian szundi, szundikálás
  • szundishort sleep — see also nap
  • szundikálásshort sleep — see also nap
  • szundításshort sleep — see also nap
  • szunyókálásshort sleep — see also nap
Latin intervigilium
  • intervigiliumshort sleep — see also nap
Scottish Gaelic dùsal, norrag
  • dùsalshort sleep — see also nap
  • norragshort sleep — see also nap
Swedish tupplur
  • tupplurshort sleep — see also nap

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with forty winks

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

forty winks. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forty%20winks

MLA

“forty winks.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forty%20winks. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “forty winks,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forty%20winks.

Source: forty winks on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.