Meanings
gamble1
present singular third person gambles · participle present gambling · participle past gambled · past gambled · alternative obsolete gambal
- To take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome.
- To interact with equipment at a casino.
Gamble2
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo play risky games, especially casino games, for monetary gain.
More synonyms by meaning
verbtake a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
gamble · noun, verb
- Old Englishgæmnian
- Middle Englishgamenen
- Middle English*gamlen
- Englishgamble
From earlier gamel, from Middle English *gamlen, *gamelen, variant of Middle English gamenen, from Old English gæmnian, gamnian, gamenian (“to joke; play”), related to Old English gamen (“joy; mirth; pleasure; entertainment; pastime; sport; game”), equivalent to game + -le. Compare Old Danish gammel, Middle High German gamel (“pleasure; fun”). More at game.
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Gamble · proper noun
From the Old Norse byname gamall (“old”), which was occasionally used in North England during the Middle Ages as a personal name.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic قِمَار, قَامَرَ
- قِمَار (qimār)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- قَامَرَ (qāmara)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- قَامَرَ (qāmara)to play risky games for monetary gain
Basque jokatu
- jokatuto play risky games for monetary gain
Bulgarian риск, авантюра
- риск (risk)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- авантюра (avantjura)a risky venture
- рискувам (riskuvam)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- играя комар (igraja komar)to play risky games for monetary gain
Chinese Cantonese 賭錢 /赌钱
- 賭錢 /赌钱to play risky games for monetary gain
Chinese Mandarin 賭博 /赌博, 賭錢 /赌钱
- 賭博 /赌博 (dǔbó)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- 賭錢 /赌钱 (dǔqián)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- 賭博 /赌博 (dǔbó)to play risky games for monetary gain
- 賭錢 /赌钱 (dǔqián)to play risky games for monetary gain
Czech riskovat
- riskovatto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
Dutch gok, gok
- goka risk undertaken with a potential gain
- goka risky venture
- waagstuka risky venture
- gokkento take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- gokkento play risky games for monetary gain
- kansspelen bedrijvento play risky games for monetary gain
- op het spel zetten''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- vergokken''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- wagen''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Esperanto hazardo, hazardo
- hazardoa risk undertaken with a potential gain
- hazardoa risky venture
- hazardito take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- vetito play risky games for monetary gain
- vetludito play risky games for monetary gain
- monludito play risky games for monetary gain
- hazardi''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Estonian õnnemäng
- õnnemänga risk undertaken with a potential gain
Finnish uhkapeli, uhkapeli
- uhkapelia risk undertaken with a potential gain
- uhkapelia risky venture
- pelata uhkapeliäto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- pelata uhkapeliäto play risky games for monetary gain
- uhkapelatato play risky games for monetary gain
- vaarantaa''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- panna peliin''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
French pari, jeu de hasard
- paria risk undertaken with a potential gain
- jeu de hasarda risk undertaken with a potential gain
- parierto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- hasarderto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
German Glücksspiel, Hazardspiel
- Glücksspiela risk undertaken with a potential gain
- Hazardspiela risk undertaken with a potential gain
- Glücksspiela risky venture
- spielento take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- spekulierento take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- zockento take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- hasardierento take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- wettento play risky games for monetary gain
- spielento play risky games for monetary gain
- zockento play risky games for monetary gain
- aufs Spiel n setzen''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- hasardieren''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- wagen''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Greek στοίχημα, στοιχηματίζω
- στοίχημα (stoíchima)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- στοιχηματίζω (stoichimatízo)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
Hebrew הימר, הימר
- הימר (himér)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- הימר (himér)to play risky games for monetary gain
Hindi जुआ खेलना
- जुआ खेलना (juā khelnā)to play risky games for monetary gain
Hungarian szerencsejáték, hazárdjáték
- szerencsejátéka risk undertaken with a potential gain
- hazárdjátéka risk undertaken with a potential gain
- szerencsejátéka risky venture
- hazárdjátéka risky venture
- lutria risky venture
- szerencsejátékot játszikto play risky games for monetary gain
- hazardírozto play risky games for monetary gain
- kockáztat''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
- kockára tesz''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Indonesian bertaruh, mempertaruhkan
- bertaruhto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- mempertaruhkanto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- berjudito play risky games for monetary gain
Italian scommessa, scommettere
- scommessaa risk undertaken with a potential gain
- scommettereto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- scommettereto play risky games for monetary gain
- rischiare''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Japanese 賭け, ギャンブル
- 賭け (kake)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- ギャンブル (gyanburu)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- 賭け (kake)a risky venture
- ギャンブル (gyanburu)a risky venture
- 賭ける (kakeru)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- 賭ける (kakeru)to play risky games for monetary gain
- 懸ける (kakeru)''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Malay taruhan, judi
- taruhana risk undertaken with a potential gain
- judito play risky games for monetary gain
Māori purei moni, petipeti
- purei monito play risky games for monetary gain
- petipetito play risky games for monetary gain
Persian قمار
- قمار (qomâr)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
Polish hazard, ryzykować
- hazarda risk undertaken with a potential gain
- ryzykowaćto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- graćto play risky games for monetary gain
Portuguese aposta, aposta
- apostaa risk undertaken with a potential gain
- apostaa risky venture
- arriscarto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- apostarto play risky games for monetary gain
- arriscar''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Romanian juca, juca jocuri de noroc
- jucato play risky games for monetary gain
- juca jocuri de norocto play risky games for monetary gain
Russian аза́ртная игра́, авантю́ра
- аза́ртная игра́ (azártnaja igrá)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- авантю́ра (avantjúra)a risk undertaken with a potential gain
- авантю́ра (avantjúra)a risky venture
- рискова́ть (riskovátʹ)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- игра́ть в аза́ртные и́гры (igrátʹ v azártnyje ígry)to play risky games for monetary gain
Spanish jugada riesgosa, timbear
- jugada riesgosaa risky venture
- timbearto play risky games for monetary gain
- escolasearto play risky games for monetary gain
- escolasarto play risky games for monetary gain
Swedish vågspel, spela hasard
- vågspela risky venture
- spela hasardto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- spela hasardto play risky games for monetary gain
Thai พนัน, พนัน
- พนัน (pá-nan)to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- พนัน (pá-nan)to play risky games for monetary gain
- พนัน (pá-nan)''(transitive)'' to risk something for potential gain
Turkish kumar, kumar oynamak
- kumara risk undertaken with a potential gain
- kumar oynamakto take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome
- kumar oynamakto play risky games for monetary gain
Vietnamese đánh bạc
- đánh bạcto play risky games for monetary gain
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with gamble
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
gamble. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamble
“gamble.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamble. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gamble,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamble.
Source: gamble on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.