gamin

ga·min
G2A1M3I1N1
US, UK/ˈɡæmɪn/

noun

A homeless boy; a male street urchin; also (more generally), a cheeky, street-smart boy.

Opposite
UncommonScrabble 8

Meanings

noungamin (plural gamins)

plural gamins

  1. alsoattributivedatedA homeless boy; a male street urchin; also (more generally), a cheeky, street-smart boy.

    Here, in front, the deserted street was white and black and silent, under the electric lamps. All the lonelier for two wretched gamins, counting their dirty sous, and draggled newspapers.

    1894, [Robert William Chambers], chapter XVII, in In the Quarter, New York, N.Y.; Chicago, Ill.: F. Tennyson Neely, publisher, →OCLC, page 313
    4 more examples

    Dearest Eloise,— There is one little and perhaps insignificant French cake, which I feel certain would soon become a favourite in the cottage, more particularly amongst its juvenile inhabitants. It is the famed galette, the melodramatic food of the gamins, galopins, mechanics, and semi-artists of France.

    1854, Alexis [Benoît] Soyer, A Shilling Cookery for the People: Embracing an Entirely New System of Plain Cookery and Domestic Economy, London; New York, N.Y.: George Routledge & Co., →OCLC, page 125

    The Paris gamin is respectful, ironical, and insolent. He has bad teeth, because he is poorly fed, and his stomach suffers and fine eyes because he has genius. [...] To sum up all once more, the gamin of Paris of the present day is, as the grœculus of Rome was in ancient times, the people as a child, with the wrinkles of the old world on its brow. The gamin is a beauty and, at the same time, a disease of the nation—a disease that must be cured. How? By light.

    1862, Victor Hugo, “The Ancient Soul of Gaul” and “Ecce Paris, Ecce Homo”, in Cha[rle]s E[dwin] Wilbour, transl., Les Misérables. Marius. […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: [George W.] Carleton, publisher, […], →OCLC, book 2, page 14

    Then—far-off music and excitement. Faces at the windows. Naked yellow gamins begin to dance. [...] Down the square the procession goes, followed by the music, turns a corner, and is lost. The gamins leave off dancing.

    1923, Evelyn Scott, “Part IV”, in Escapade, New York, N.Y.: Thomas Seltzer, →OCLC, page 135

    According to [Gustave] d'Outrepont, Paris is the boy's metaphoric mother, rocking and nursing him in the streets. Attending all municipal events, street spectacles, and popular theater (where he managed by his wits to get in for free), the gamin is constructed in dualities: child and man, cowardly and brave, serious and laughing, cruel and sympathetic.

    2017, Marilyn R. Brown, “The Gamin de Paris and the Revolution of 1830”, in The Gamin de Paris in Nineteenth-century Visual Culture: Delacroix, Hugo, and the French Social Imaginary, New York, N.Y.; Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge, →ISBN, pages 39–40

    Antonyms: gamine

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA homeless boy; a male street urchin; also (more generally), a cheeky, street-smart boy.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

noun(sometimes offensive) a homeless boy who has been abandoned and roams the streets

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchgamin“a street urchin; a young boy”
  2. Englishgamin

Borrowed from French gamin (“a street urchin; a young boy”), apparently an “eastern dialect” word of unknown origin.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian гамен
  • гамен (gamen)homeless boy; street urchin
Esperanto bubo
  • bubohomeless boy; street urchin
French gamin, gamin
  • gaminhomeless boy; street urchin
  • gamincheeky, street-smart boy
German Straßenjunge
  • Straßenjungehomeless boy; street urchin
Greek χαμίνι, αγυιόπαιδο
  • χαμίνι (chamíni)homeless boy; street urchin
  • αγυιόπαιδο (agyiópaido)homeless boy; street urchin
Hungarian utcagyerek, utcakölyök
  • utcagyerekhomeless boy; street urchin
  • utcakölyökhomeless boy; street urchin
  • csibészcheeky, street-smart boy
  • zsiványcheeky, street-smart boy
  • vásott kölyökcheeky, street-smart boy
Italian derelitto, disadattato
  • derelittohomeless boy; street urchin
  • disadattatohomeless boy; street urchin
  • ragazzo di stradahomeless boy; street urchin
  • senzatettohomeless boy; street urchin
  • vagabondohomeless boy; street urchin
Latin cicarō
  • cicarōhomeless boy; street urchin
Polish ulicznik, urwis
  • ulicznikhomeless boy; street urchin
  • urwischeeky, street-smart boy
  • łobuziakcheeky, street-smart boy
Russian беспризо́рник
  • беспризо́рник (besprizórnik)homeless boy; street urchin
Spanish gamín, gamín
  • gamínhomeless boy; street urchin
  • gamíncheeky, street-smart boy

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with gamin

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

gamin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamin

MLA

“gamin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamin. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gamin,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gamin.

Source: gamin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.